Triple
T11065400
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sack of Seleucia (165) |
E261609
|
entity |
| Predicate | conflictInvolves |
P10155
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Parthian garrison of Seleucia
The Parthian garrison of Seleucia was the military force stationed by the Parthian Empire to control and defend the strategically important city of Seleucia on the Tigris.
|
E903146
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Parthian garrison of Seleucia | Statement: [Sack of Seleucia (165), conflictInvolves, Parthian garrison of Seleucia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Parthian garrison of Seleucia Context triple: [Sack of Seleucia (165), conflictInvolves, Parthian garrison of Seleucia]
-
A.
Sack of Seleucia (165)
The Sack of Seleucia (165) was a devastating Roman assault and looting of the major Mesopotamian city of Seleucia on the Tigris during Lucius Verus’s eastern campaign, contributing to the city’s decline and the wider destabilization of the Parthian Empire.
-
B.
Byzantine garrison of Nicomedia
The Byzantine garrison of Nicomedia was the imperial military force stationed in the strategically important city of Nicomedia, tasked with defending this key stronghold in northwestern Asia Minor.
-
C.
Parthian capture of Edessa
The Parthian capture of Edessa was a key early victory in which Parthian forces seized the strategically important city of Edessa from Roman influence, helping trigger a broader Roman–Parthian conflict in the mid-2nd century.
-
D.
Parthian campaign of Severus Alexander
The Parthian campaign of Severus Alexander was a Roman military expedition led by Emperor Severus Alexander against the Sasanian (often termed Parthian) Empire in the early 3rd century, marked by limited success and later overshadowed by his troubles on the German frontier.
-
E.
Siege of Halicarnassus
The Siege of Halicarnassus was a key early battle in Alexander the Great’s conquest of the Persian Empire, in which he captured the heavily fortified Carian capital on the coast of Asia Minor.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Parthian garrison of Seleucia Triple: [Sack of Seleucia (165), conflictInvolves, Parthian garrison of Seleucia]
Generated description
The Parthian garrison of Seleucia was the military force stationed by the Parthian Empire to control and defend the strategically important city of Seleucia on the Tigris.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Parthian garrison of Seleucia Target entity description: The Parthian garrison of Seleucia was the military force stationed by the Parthian Empire to control and defend the strategically important city of Seleucia on the Tigris.
-
A.
Sack of Seleucia (165)
The Sack of Seleucia (165) was a devastating Roman assault and looting of the major Mesopotamian city of Seleucia on the Tigris during Lucius Verus’s eastern campaign, contributing to the city’s decline and the wider destabilization of the Parthian Empire.
-
B.
Byzantine garrison of Nicomedia
The Byzantine garrison of Nicomedia was the imperial military force stationed in the strategically important city of Nicomedia, tasked with defending this key stronghold in northwestern Asia Minor.
-
C.
Parthian capture of Edessa
The Parthian capture of Edessa was a key early victory in which Parthian forces seized the strategically important city of Edessa from Roman influence, helping trigger a broader Roman–Parthian conflict in the mid-2nd century.
-
D.
Parthian campaign of Severus Alexander
The Parthian campaign of Severus Alexander was a Roman military expedition led by Emperor Severus Alexander against the Sasanian (often termed Parthian) Empire in the early 3rd century, marked by limited success and later overshadowed by his troubles on the German frontier.
-
E.
Siege of Halicarnassus
The Siege of Halicarnassus was a key early battle in Alexander the Great’s conquest of the Persian Empire, in which he captured the heavily fortified Carian capital on the coast of Asia Minor.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa98650481908609c7c56bfa7902 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d798edcab881909da1ba0394020ef8 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:17 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e3c8977f98819082dec025e92782da |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:08 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e3cae07b648190b4c0d2514712d6bd |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:18 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e3cf1f508c81909b4ca8131b7fc9ee |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:36 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:26 p.m.