Triple

T11065194
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Vologases IV of Parthia E261604 entity
Predicate notableEvent P259 FINISHED
Object Parthian invasion of Roman Armenia in 161 E46214 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Parthian invasion of Roman Armenia in 161 | Statement: [Vologases IV of Parthia, notableEvent, Parthian invasion of Roman Armenia in 161]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Parthian invasion of Roman Armenia in 161
Context triple: [Vologases IV of Parthia, notableEvent, Parthian invasion of Roman Armenia in 161]
  • A. Parthian campaign of Severus Alexander
    The Parthian campaign of Severus Alexander was a Roman military expedition led by Emperor Severus Alexander against the Sasanian (often termed Parthian) Empire in the early 3rd century, marked by limited success and later overshadowed by his troubles on the German frontier.
  • B. Roman–Parthian War of 161–166 chosen
    The Roman–Parthian War of 161–166 was a major conflict between the Roman Empire and the Parthian Empire during the reign of Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Verus, marked by Roman campaigns in Armenia and Mesopotamia that temporarily expanded Roman influence in the East.
  • C. Parthian invasion
    The Parthian invasion was a 1st-century BCE military intervention by the Parthian Empire into Judea that reshaped the region’s political landscape and contributed to the downfall of Hasmonean ruler Hyrcanus II.
  • D. Roman–Parthian Wars
    The Roman–Parthian Wars were a series of protracted military conflicts between the Roman Empire and the Parthian Empire over dominance in the Near East from the 1st century BCE to the 3rd century CE.
  • E. Sack of Seleucia (165)
    The Sack of Seleucia (165) was a devastating Roman assault and looting of the major Mesopotamian city of Seleucia on the Tigris during Lucius Verus’s eastern campaign, contributing to the city’s decline and the wider destabilization of the Parthian Empire.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa98650481908609c7c56bfa7902 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d798edcab881909da1ba0394020ef8 completed April 9, 2026, 12:17 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e42d6070248190adb8e74daff09f83 completed April 19, 2026, 1:18 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:26 p.m.