Triple

T11064763
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Annex 16 – Environmental Protection E261595 entity
Predicate defines P264 FINISHED
Object Standards and Recommended Practices for CORSIA monitoring, reporting and verification E479765 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Standards and Recommended Practices for CORSIA monitoring, reporting and verification | Statement: [Annex 16 – Environmental Protection, defines, Standards and Recommended Practices for CORSIA monitoring, reporting and verification]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Standards and Recommended Practices for CORSIA monitoring, reporting and verification
Context triple: [Annex 16 – Environmental Protection, defines, Standards and Recommended Practices for CORSIA monitoring, reporting and verification]
  • A. International Civil Aviation Organization standards and recommended practices chosen
    International Civil Aviation Organization standards and recommended practices are globally recognized technical and operational guidelines that harmonize civil aviation safety, security, efficiency, and environmental protection among member states.
  • B. ICAO Global Aviation Safety Plan
    The ICAO Global Aviation Safety Plan is an international strategic framework developed by the International Civil Aviation Organization to guide and harmonize global efforts to improve aviation safety performance and risk management.
  • C. Joint Aviation Requirements
    Joint Aviation Requirements are a set of harmonized civil aviation safety and airworthiness standards used across multiple European countries to ensure consistent regulatory oversight.
  • D. IMO Instruments Implementation Code
    The IMO Instruments Implementation Code is an International Maritime Organization framework that guides member states on how to effectively implement and enforce the organization’s mandatory instruments for safe, secure, and environmentally sound shipping.
  • E. ICAO Universal Safety Oversight Audit Programme
    The ICAO Universal Safety Oversight Audit Programme is a global initiative by the International Civil Aviation Organization that systematically audits and evaluates member states’ civil aviation safety oversight systems to ensure they meet international standards.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa98650481908609c7c56bfa7902 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d798edcab881909da1ba0394020ef8 completed April 9, 2026, 12:17 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e3c8977f98819082dec025e92782da completed April 18, 2026, 6:08 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:26 p.m.