Triple

T11064758
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Annex 16 – Environmental Protection E261595 entity
Predicate hasPart P35 FINISHED
Object Annex 16 Volume III – CO2 Emissions E261595 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Annex 16 Volume III – CO2 Emissions | Statement: [Annex 16 – Environmental Protection, hasPart, Annex 16 Volume III – CO2 Emissions]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Annex 16 Volume III – CO2 Emissions
Context triple: [Annex 16 – Environmental Protection, hasPart, Annex 16 Volume III – CO2 Emissions]
  • A. Annex 16 – Environmental Protection chosen
    Annex 16 – Environmental Protection is an ICAO annex that sets international standards and recommended practices to limit aircraft noise and emissions and mitigate aviation’s environmental impact.
  • B. CO2 emission performance standards for cars and vans revision
    The CO2 emission performance standards for cars and vans revision is an EU legislative measure that tightens vehicle emissions limits to accelerate the transition to zero- and low-emission road transport as part of the broader climate policy framework.
  • C. Annex 12 Chemicals of Emerging Concern
    Annex 12 Chemicals of Emerging Concern is a component of the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement that addresses the identification, assessment, and management of newly recognized or insufficiently regulated chemical substances that may pose risks to Great Lakes ecosystems and human health.
  • D. Annex VI
    Annex VI is the section of the MARPOL convention that sets international limits on air pollution from ships, including emissions of sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, and other harmful substances.
  • E. Annex I Environmental Impact Assessment
    Annex I Environmental Impact Assessment is a key component of the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty that sets out procedures for evaluating and minimizing the environmental impacts of proposed activities in Antarctica.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa98650481908609c7c56bfa7902 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d798edcab881909da1ba0394020ef8 completed April 9, 2026, 12:17 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e3c8977f98819082dec025e92782da completed April 18, 2026, 6:08 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:26 p.m.