Triple

T11064697
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Annex 9 – Facilitation E261594 entity
Predicate shortName P43 FINISHED
Object ICAO Annex 9
ICAO Annex 9 is an international civil aviation standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that sets out rules and recommended practices to streamline border control, customs, immigration, and other facilitation procedures for air transport.
E903133 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ICAO Annex 9 | Statement: [Annex 9 – Facilitation, shortName, ICAO Annex 9]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICAO Annex 9
Context triple: [Annex 9 – Facilitation, shortName, ICAO Annex 9]
  • A. ICAO Annex 15
    ICAO Annex 15 is an international civil aviation standard that defines requirements for the provision and management of aeronautical information and data services to ensure safe and efficient air navigation.
  • B. ICAO Annex 4
    ICAO Annex 4 is an international aviation standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that specifies requirements for aeronautical charts used in air navigation.
  • C. ICAO Annex 11
    ICAO Annex 11 is an international civil aviation standard issued by ICAO that defines the requirements and procedures for the provision of air traffic services to ensure the safe and efficient management of airspace and air traffic.
  • D. ICAO Annex 10
    ICAO Annex 10 is an international civil aviation standard that defines technical specifications and requirements for aeronautical telecommunications and navigation systems, including radio navigation aids and communication procedures.
  • E. Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation
    The Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation are a comprehensive set of international standards and recommended practices that govern key aspects of global civil aviation safety, security, efficiency, and environmental protection.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ICAO Annex 9
Triple: [Annex 9 – Facilitation, shortName, ICAO Annex 9]
Generated description
ICAO Annex 9 is an international civil aviation standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that sets out rules and recommended practices to streamline border control, customs, immigration, and other facilitation procedures for air transport.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICAO Annex 9
Target entity description: ICAO Annex 9 is an international civil aviation standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that sets out rules and recommended practices to streamline border control, customs, immigration, and other facilitation procedures for air transport.
  • A. ICAO Annex 15
    ICAO Annex 15 is an international civil aviation standard that defines requirements for the provision and management of aeronautical information and data services to ensure safe and efficient air navigation.
  • B. ICAO Annex 4
    ICAO Annex 4 is an international aviation standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that specifies requirements for aeronautical charts used in air navigation.
  • C. ICAO Annex 11
    ICAO Annex 11 is an international civil aviation standard issued by ICAO that defines the requirements and procedures for the provision of air traffic services to ensure the safe and efficient management of airspace and air traffic.
  • D. ICAO Annex 10
    ICAO Annex 10 is an international civil aviation standard that defines technical specifications and requirements for aeronautical telecommunications and navigation systems, including radio navigation aids and communication procedures.
  • E. Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation
    The Annexes to the Convention on International Civil Aviation are a comprehensive set of international standards and recommended practices that govern key aspects of global civil aviation safety, security, efficiency, and environmental protection.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa98650481908609c7c56bfa7902 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d798edcab881909da1ba0394020ef8 completed April 9, 2026, 12:17 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e3c8977f98819082dec025e92782da completed April 18, 2026, 6:08 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e3cadf271081908d2b794a4288892a completed April 18, 2026, 6:18 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e3cf1f508c81909b4ca8131b7fc9ee completed April 18, 2026, 6:36 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:26 p.m.