Triple
T1104363
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cantonese |
E25452
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasRomanizationStandard |
P23170
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Jyutping |
E125420
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jyutping | Statement: [Cantonese, hasRomanizationStandard, Jyutping]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jyutping Context triple: [Cantonese, hasRomanizationStandard, Jyutping]
-
A.
Cantonese
Cantonese is a major Chinese language variety spoken primarily in Guangdong province, Hong Kong, Macau, and among overseas Chinese communities worldwide.
-
B.
Teochew
Teochew is a Southern Min Chinese dialect originating from the Chaoshan region of Guangdong, widely spoken in overseas Chinese communities across Southeast Asia.
-
C.
Yale Cantonese
chosen
Yale Cantonese is a widely used romanization system for Cantonese designed primarily for teaching pronunciation to English speakers.
-
D.
Taishanese
Taishanese is a major Yue Chinese variety historically spoken in Taishan and nearby areas of Guangdong, known for its distinct phonology and for being the primary Chinese dialect among many early Chinese immigrants to North America.
-
E.
Baybayin
Baybayin is an ancient pre-colonial Philippine script used to write several native languages before the widespread adoption of the Latin alphabet.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasRomanizationStandard Context triple: [Cantonese, hasRomanizationStandard, Jyutping]
-
A.
hasRomanizationOf
Indicates that one entity is a romanized representation (written in the Latin alphabet) of the other entity’s original script form.
-
B.
hasRomanizationContrast
Indicates that there is a meaningful difference between two or more romanized representations of the same original form.
-
C.
hasStandardPronunciationBasedOn
Indicates that one entity’s standard or canonical pronunciation is determined or derived from another entity’s pronunciation.
-
D.
hasStandardOrthographySince
Indicates that a language or writing system has used a particular standardized orthography starting from a specified point in time.
-
E.
usesKatakanaFor
Indicates that one entity is written or represented using katakana script in relation to another entity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49428d4448190b3b36991ceae87ce |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b9e1047481909af1cf8df2a01fff |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:12 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac5391a4a88190b7ef6993b2b85b08 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:34 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4b7472c848190b0643872f67084a2 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:01 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a4b7da38888190a118ef20ce4ae9aa |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:04 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:43 p.m.