Triple
T1104337
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cantonese |
E25452
|
entity |
| Predicate | writingSystem |
P454
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Yale romanization
Yale romanization is a widely used Latin-alphabet transcription system for Cantonese designed to represent pronunciation clearly for learners and linguistic study.
|
E125415
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Yale romanization | Statement: [Cantonese, writingSystem, Yale romanization]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Yale romanization Context triple: [Cantonese, writingSystem, Yale romanization]
-
A.
Langway
Langway is the surname of Rod Langway, a Hall of Fame National Hockey League defenseman known for his defensive prowess with the Washington Capitals.
-
B.
Baybayin
Baybayin is an ancient pre-colonial Philippine script used to write several native languages before the widespread adoption of the Latin alphabet.
-
C.
Yamashita standard
The Yamashita standard is a doctrine of command responsibility in international law that holds military commanders criminally liable for war crimes committed by their subordinates when they knew or should have known and failed to prevent or punish them.
-
D.
Hiragana
Hiragana is a Japanese phonetic syllabary used primarily for native words, grammatical elements, and beginners’ reading and writing.
-
E.
Hawaiian alphabet
The Hawaiian alphabet is a Latin-based writing system that uses a small set of letters and the ʻokina to represent the sounds of the Hawaiian language.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Yale romanization Triple: [Cantonese, writingSystem, Yale romanization]
Generated description
Yale romanization is a widely used Latin-alphabet transcription system for Cantonese designed to represent pronunciation clearly for learners and linguistic study.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Yale romanization Target entity description: Yale romanization is a widely used Latin-alphabet transcription system for Cantonese designed to represent pronunciation clearly for learners and linguistic study.
-
A.
Langway
Langway is the surname of Rod Langway, a Hall of Fame National Hockey League defenseman known for his defensive prowess with the Washington Capitals.
-
B.
Baybayin
Baybayin is an ancient pre-colonial Philippine script used to write several native languages before the widespread adoption of the Latin alphabet.
-
C.
Yamashita standard
The Yamashita standard is a doctrine of command responsibility in international law that holds military commanders criminally liable for war crimes committed by their subordinates when they knew or should have known and failed to prevent or punish them.
-
D.
Hiragana
Hiragana is a Japanese phonetic syllabary used primarily for native words, grammatical elements, and beginners’ reading and writing.
-
E.
Hawaiian alphabet
The Hawaiian alphabet is a Latin-based writing system that uses a small set of letters and the ʻokina to represent the sounds of the Hawaiian language.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49428d4448190b3b36991ceae87ce |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b9e1047481909af1cf8df2a01fff |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:12 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac4c4a402081908ee138257425a336 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:03 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac4ccf989c8190aed2ff01ad6fbcab |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:05 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac4d4cbed88190ac743160198493b2 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:07 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:43 p.m.