Triple
T11023991
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Chalco Valley |
E260567
|
entity |
| Predicate | preHispanicInhabitants |
P64786
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Chalca people
The Chalca people were a pre-Hispanic Nahua group of central Mexico known for their city-states around Lake Chalco and their eventual incorporation into the Aztec Empire.
|
E906197
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Chalca people | Statement: [Chalco Valley, preHispanicInhabitants, Chalca people]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chalca people Context triple: [Chalco Valley, preHispanicInhabitants, Chalca people]
-
A.
Calchaquí people
The Calchaquí people were an indigenous group of the Andean region in northwest Argentina, known for their advanced agriculture, fortified settlements, and resistance to Inca and Spanish conquest.
-
B.
Collagua people
The Collagua people are an indigenous Andean group of Peru known for their pre-Inca agricultural terraces, distinctive cultural traditions, and long-standing presence in the Colca Valley region.
-
C.
Sipakapense people
The Sipakapense people are an indigenous Maya group from the highlands of Guatemala, known for their distinct language, traditional communal practices, and resistance to external exploitation of their lands.
-
D.
Atacameño people
The Atacameño people are an Indigenous group of the Atacama Desert region in northern Chile and adjacent areas, known for their rich pre-Columbian heritage, oasis agriculture, and enduring cultural traditions.
-
E.
Tacana people
The Tacana people are an Indigenous group of the Bolivian Amazon known for their forest-based livelihoods, rich oral traditions, and efforts to defend their ancestral territories and cultural autonomy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Chalca people Triple: [Chalco Valley, preHispanicInhabitants, Chalca people]
Generated description
The Chalca people were a pre-Hispanic Nahua group of central Mexico known for their city-states around Lake Chalco and their eventual incorporation into the Aztec Empire.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chalca people Target entity description: The Chalca people were a pre-Hispanic Nahua group of central Mexico known for their city-states around Lake Chalco and their eventual incorporation into the Aztec Empire.
-
A.
Calchaquí people
The Calchaquí people were an indigenous group of the Andean region in northwest Argentina, known for their advanced agriculture, fortified settlements, and resistance to Inca and Spanish conquest.
-
B.
Collagua people
The Collagua people are an indigenous Andean group of Peru known for their pre-Inca agricultural terraces, distinctive cultural traditions, and long-standing presence in the Colca Valley region.
-
C.
Sipakapense people
The Sipakapense people are an indigenous Maya group from the highlands of Guatemala, known for their distinct language, traditional communal practices, and resistance to external exploitation of their lands.
-
D.
Atacameño people
The Atacameño people are an Indigenous group of the Atacama Desert region in northern Chile and adjacent areas, known for their rich pre-Columbian heritage, oasis agriculture, and enduring cultural traditions.
-
E.
Tacana people
The Tacana people are an Indigenous group of the Bolivian Amazon known for their forest-based livelihoods, rich oral traditions, and efforts to defend their ancestral territories and cultural autonomy.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: preHispanicInhabitants Context triple: [Chalco Valley, preHispanicInhabitants, Chalca people]
-
A.
preHispanicPeople
chosen
Indicates that the subject is a person or group belonging to a population that existed in a region before Hispanic or Spanish colonial influence.
-
B.
preHispanic
Indicates that something existed in, originated from, or is associated with the period before Hispanic or Spanish influence or colonization.
-
C.
preHispanicUse
Indicates that something was used or practiced during the pre-Hispanic period, before Spanish contact or colonization.
-
D.
populationEstimatePreContact
Indicates an estimated size of a population before initial contact occurred between that population and an external group (such as colonizers, explorers, or another culture).
-
E.
preIncaInfluence
Indicates that one entity exerted cultural, political, or technological influence on another during the period before the rise of the Inca civilization.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa9687448190b28d353b1b6a610e |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d797be9f148190a3a967bad5947496 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:12 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e42d587dd08190ba466a4ffedde1e0 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 1:18 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e4374700b881908ebb185ae020487b |
completed | April 19, 2026, 2 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e4399385c08190852c3cbd730a1f11 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 2:10 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d72e995e008190bbffb314129ed0cd |
completed | April 9, 2026, 4:44 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:25 p.m.