Triple

T11013121
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ernst David Bergmann E260292 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Bergmann
Bergmann is a German-language surname borne by numerous notable individuals across fields such as science, philosophy, and the arts.
 E900057 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bergmann | Statement: [Ernst David Bergmann, familyName, Bergmann]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Bergmann
Context triple: [Ernst David Bergmann, familyName, Bergmann]
  • A. Kleiber
    Kleiber is a German surname most famously associated with Carlos Kleiber, one of the 20th century’s most acclaimed orchestral conductors.
  • B. Gloger
    Gloger is a German surname most notably associated with the 19th-century zoologist and ornithologist Constantin Wilhelm Lambert Gloger.
  • C. Bischoffen
    Bischoffen is a small municipality in the central German state of Hesse, situated in a rural area characterized by forests, hills, and nearby reservoirs.
  • D. Sonnemann
    Sonnemann is the maiden surname of Emmy Göring, the German actress who became the second wife of Nazi leader Hermann Göring.
  • E. Vogelmann
    Vogelmann is a German-language surname, likely originating as an occupational or descriptive name related to birds.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bergmann
Triple: [Ernst David Bergmann, familyName, Bergmann]
Generated description
Bergmann is a German-language surname borne by numerous notable individuals across fields such as science, philosophy, and the arts.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Bergmann
Target entity description: Bergmann is a German-language surname borne by numerous notable individuals across fields such as science, philosophy, and the arts.
  • A. Kleiber
    Kleiber is a German surname most famously associated with Carlos Kleiber, one of the 20th century’s most acclaimed orchestral conductors.
  • B. Gloger
    Gloger is a German surname most notably associated with the 19th-century zoologist and ornithologist Constantin Wilhelm Lambert Gloger.
  • C. Bischoffen
    Bischoffen is a small municipality in the central German state of Hesse, situated in a rural area characterized by forests, hills, and nearby reservoirs.
  • D. Sonnemann
    Sonnemann is the maiden surname of Emmy Göring, the German actress who became the second wife of Nazi leader Hermann Göring.
  • E. Vogelmann
    Vogelmann is a German-language surname, likely originating as an occupational or descriptive name related to birds.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa9687448190b28d353b1b6a610e completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d7978b1e888190b297f107f6021b59 completed April 9, 2026, 12:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e374c238ac81908e0a5eff958d6545 completed April 18, 2026, 12:10 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e37ab6ca788190ac41f9494ad9a47f completed April 18, 2026, 12:36 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e37c9439fc8190a69cfb1a13da4c19 completed April 18, 2026, 12:44 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:25 p.m.