Triple
T11007723
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany |
E260163
|
entity |
| Predicate | twinnedWith |
P1072
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Poznań, Poland |
E14540
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Poznań, Poland | Statement: [Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany, twinnedWith, Poznań, Poland]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Poznań, Poland Context triple: [Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany, twinnedWith, Poznań, Poland]
-
A.
Poznań
chosen
Poznań is a historic and economically significant city in western Poland, known for its medieval Old Town, role as an early center of Polish statehood, and status as a major academic and industrial hub.
-
B.
Popowo, Poland
Popowo, Poland is a small Polish village best known as the birthplace of former president and Solidarity leader Lech Wałęsa.
-
C.
Lipno, Poland
Lipno, Poland is a small town in north-central Poland’s Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, known as the birthplace of prominent economist and reformer Leszek Balcerowicz.
-
D.
Gorzów Wielkopolski, Poland
Gorzów Wielkopolski is a city in western Poland, known as one of the two capitals of the Lubusz Voivodeship and an important regional industrial and cultural center.
-
E.
Tychy, Poland
Tychy, Poland is an industrial city in the Silesian region known for its major automotive manufacturing plants and brewing industry.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa9687448190b28d353b1b6a610e |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d79757bdcc8190900b267826eece21 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:11 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e3a97587708190bf31976a3fbc1015 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 3:55 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:25 p.m.