Triple
T11002889
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ernst Ising |
E260044
|
entity |
| Predicate | familyName |
P18
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ising
Ising is a German surname most famously associated with physicist Ernst Ising, whose work on the Ising model became fundamental in statistical mechanics and condensed matter physics.
|
E899012
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ising | Statement: [Ernst Ising, familyName, Ising]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ising Context triple: [Ernst Ising, familyName, Ising]
-
A.
Néel
Néel is a French surname most notably associated with physicist Louis Néel, a Nobel laureate recognized for his pioneering work in magnetism.
-
B.
Heisenberg model
The Heisenberg model is a fundamental theoretical framework in quantum mechanics and condensed matter physics that describes interacting spins on a lattice and underpins much of our understanding of magnetism in materials.
-
C.
Glauber
Glauber is a surname most notably associated with Roy Glauber, an American physicist and Nobel laureate recognized for his work in quantum optics.
-
D.
Ginzburg
Ginzburg is a Russian surname most notably associated with Nobel Prize–winning physicist Vitaly Ginzburg and several other prominent figures in science, literature, and the arts.
-
E.
Isin
Isin was an important ancient Mesopotamian city-state in southern Iraq, notable for its political and religious significance during the early second millennium BCE.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ising Triple: [Ernst Ising, familyName, Ising]
Generated description
Ising is a German surname most famously associated with physicist Ernst Ising, whose work on the Ising model became fundamental in statistical mechanics and condensed matter physics.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ising Target entity description: Ising is a German surname most famously associated with physicist Ernst Ising, whose work on the Ising model became fundamental in statistical mechanics and condensed matter physics.
-
A.
Néel
Néel is a French surname most notably associated with physicist Louis Néel, a Nobel laureate recognized for his pioneering work in magnetism.
-
B.
Heisenberg model
The Heisenberg model is a fundamental theoretical framework in quantum mechanics and condensed matter physics that describes interacting spins on a lattice and underpins much of our understanding of magnetism in materials.
-
C.
Glauber
Glauber is a surname most notably associated with Roy Glauber, an American physicist and Nobel laureate recognized for his work in quantum optics.
-
D.
Ginzburg
Ginzburg is a Russian surname most notably associated with Nobel Prize–winning physicist Vitaly Ginzburg and several other prominent figures in science, literature, and the arts.
-
E.
Isin
Isin was an important ancient Mesopotamian city-state in southern Iraq, notable for its political and religious significance during the early second millennium BCE.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa8a6a548190a750f944ccdc8064 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d797546f448190946ee6442d657dc5 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:11 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e3453d181081908cb58a957f4d1295 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e35570b0bc8190a939b0c8e3ce8105 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 9:57 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e359508a388190a16d48a17015e13e |
completed | April 18, 2026, 10:13 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:25 p.m.