Triple
T11000294
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Columbus laboratory |
E259985
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasExternalPayloadFacility |
P83815
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Columbus External Payload Facility
The Columbus External Payload Facility is an external platform on the International Space Station’s Columbus module that hosts scientific experiments exposed directly to the space environment.
|
E898924
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Columbus External Payload Facility | Statement: [Columbus laboratory, hasExternalPayloadFacility, Columbus External Payload Facility]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Columbus External Payload Facility Context triple: [Columbus laboratory, hasExternalPayloadFacility, Columbus External Payload Facility]
-
A.
Leonardo Permanent Multipurpose Module
The Leonardo Permanent Multipurpose Module is a repurposed Italian-built cargo module attached to the International Space Station to provide long-term storage and workspace.
-
B.
DSX (Demonstration and Science Experiments) spacecraft
The DSX (Demonstration and Science Experiments) spacecraft is a U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory mission designed to study the effects of the space environment on spacecraft components and technologies in medium Earth orbit.
-
C.
Raffaello Multi-Purpose Logistics Module
The Raffaello Multi-Purpose Logistics Module is an Italian-built pressurized cargo module used by NASA to transport supplies, equipment, and experiments between Earth and the International Space Station aboard Space Shuttle missions.
-
D.
ISS Payload Operations Integration Center
The ISS Payload Operations Integration Center is NASA’s primary ground facility for planning, coordinating, and monitoring science and research activities aboard the International Space Station.
-
E.
SPACEHAB Research Double Module
The SPACEHAB Research Double Module was a pressurized laboratory module used on Space Shuttle missions to support microgravity and scientific experiments in low Earth orbit.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Columbus External Payload Facility Triple: [Columbus laboratory, hasExternalPayloadFacility, Columbus External Payload Facility]
Generated description
The Columbus External Payload Facility is an external platform on the International Space Station’s Columbus module that hosts scientific experiments exposed directly to the space environment.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Columbus External Payload Facility Target entity description: The Columbus External Payload Facility is an external platform on the International Space Station’s Columbus module that hosts scientific experiments exposed directly to the space environment.
-
A.
Leonardo Permanent Multipurpose Module
The Leonardo Permanent Multipurpose Module is a repurposed Italian-built cargo module attached to the International Space Station to provide long-term storage and workspace.
-
B.
DSX (Demonstration and Science Experiments) spacecraft
The DSX (Demonstration and Science Experiments) spacecraft is a U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory mission designed to study the effects of the space environment on spacecraft components and technologies in medium Earth orbit.
-
C.
Raffaello Multi-Purpose Logistics Module
The Raffaello Multi-Purpose Logistics Module is an Italian-built pressurized cargo module used by NASA to transport supplies, equipment, and experiments between Earth and the International Space Station aboard Space Shuttle missions.
-
D.
ISS Payload Operations Integration Center
The ISS Payload Operations Integration Center is NASA’s primary ground facility for planning, coordinating, and monitoring science and research activities aboard the International Space Station.
-
E.
SPACEHAB Research Double Module
The SPACEHAB Research Double Module was a pressurized laboratory module used on Space Shuttle missions to support microgravity and scientific experiments in low Earth orbit.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa8a6a548190a750f944ccdc8064 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d796d5457c819096630246fa5f7076 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:08 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e34530ada081909dc58ff0261e93e7 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e35570b0bc8190a939b0c8e3ce8105 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 9:57 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e359508a388190a16d48a17015e13e |
completed | April 18, 2026, 10:13 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:25 p.m.