Triple

T10995055
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ikujiro Nonaka E259841 entity
Predicate coAuthor P398 FINISHED
Object Roderick J. Boland Jr.
Roderick J. Boland Jr. is a scholar in management and organizational studies known for his collaborative work on knowledge and information theory, including co-authored research with Ikujiro Nonaka.
 E952626 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roderick J. Boland Jr. | Statement: [Ikujiro Nonaka, coAuthor, Roderick J. Boland Jr.]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Roderick J. Boland Jr.
Context triple: [Ikujiro Nonaka, coAuthor, Roderick J. Boland Jr.]
  • A. John E. Keane
    John E. Keane is a composer best known for his work on film and television scores, including the adaptation of "Wives and Daughters."
  • B. John M. Keane
    John M. Keane is a television and film composer best known for scoring crime drama series such as CSI: Vegas.
  • C. Joseph J. O’Donnell
    Joseph J. O’Donnell is a Harvard alumnus and philanthropist known for his significant contributions to the university, particularly to its athletic facilities.
  • D. Thomas J. Sheehan
    Thomas J. Sheehan was a U.S. Army officer best known for leading the defense of Fort Ridgely during the U.S.–Dakota War of 1862.
  • E. Richard M. Linnehan
    Richard M. Linnehan is a NASA astronaut and veterinarian best known for his spacewalks and work on multiple Space Shuttle missions, including servicing the Hubble Space Telescope.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roderick J. Boland Jr.
Triple: [Ikujiro Nonaka, coAuthor, Roderick J. Boland Jr.]
Generated description
Roderick J. Boland Jr. is a scholar in management and organizational studies known for his collaborative work on knowledge and information theory, including co-authored research with Ikujiro Nonaka.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Roderick J. Boland Jr.
Target entity description: Roderick J. Boland Jr. is a scholar in management and organizational studies known for his collaborative work on knowledge and information theory, including co-authored research with Ikujiro Nonaka.
  • A. John E. Keane
    John E. Keane is a composer best known for his work on film and television scores, including the adaptation of "Wives and Daughters."
  • B. John M. Keane
    John M. Keane is a television and film composer best known for scoring crime drama series such as CSI: Vegas.
  • C. Joseph J. O’Donnell
    Joseph J. O’Donnell is a Harvard alumnus and philanthropist known for his significant contributions to the university, particularly to its athletic facilities.
  • D. Thomas J. Sheehan
    Thomas J. Sheehan was a U.S. Army officer best known for leading the defense of Fort Ridgely during the U.S.–Dakota War of 1862.
  • E. Richard M. Linnehan
    Richard M. Linnehan is a NASA astronaut and veterinarian best known for his spacewalks and work on multiple Space Shuttle missions, including servicing the Hubble Space Telescope.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa8a6a548190a750f944ccdc8064 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d795d59ebc8190baff1f50bdc46c1b completed April 9, 2026, 12:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f416ab88e48190b3089caab7987191 completed May 1, 2026, 2:57 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f41f16f43c81909f5d36e8b4b0b9c3 completed May 1, 2026, 3:33 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f4225a4b5c8190958aaddbd10035b1 completed May 1, 2026, 3:47 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:24 p.m.