Triple

T10995054
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ikujiro Nonaka E259841 entity
Predicate coAuthor P398 FINISHED
Object David J. Teece
David J. Teece is a prominent economist and scholar best known for his work on dynamic capabilities, innovation, and strategic management in business.
E898717 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: David J. Teece | Statement: [Ikujiro Nonaka, coAuthor, David J. Teece]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: David J. Teece
Context triple: [Ikujiro Nonaka, coAuthor, David J. Teece]
  • A. Richard M. Cyert
    Richard M. Cyert was an American economist and organizational theorist best known for his influential work on behavioral theories of the firm and his long tenure as president of Carnegie Mellon University.
  • B. Clayton Christensen
    Clayton Christensen was an influential American business scholar and Harvard Business School professor best known for developing the theory of disruptive innovation.
  • C. Alan Birkinshaw
    Alan Birkinshaw is a British film director and producer known for his work in low-budget horror and exploitation cinema from the 1970s and 1980s.
  • D. Michael Porter
    Michael Porter is a renowned American economist and Harvard Business School professor best known for his influential theories on competitive strategy and the competitiveness of nations and industries.
  • E. John Seely Brown
    John Seely Brown is an American researcher and former chief scientist at Xerox PARC known for his influential work on organizational learning, innovation, and the social dimensions of technology.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: David J. Teece
Triple: [Ikujiro Nonaka, coAuthor, David J. Teece]
Generated description
David J. Teece is a prominent economist and scholar best known for his work on dynamic capabilities, innovation, and strategic management in business.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: David J. Teece
Target entity description: David J. Teece is a prominent economist and scholar best known for his work on dynamic capabilities, innovation, and strategic management in business.
  • A. Richard M. Cyert
    Richard M. Cyert was an American economist and organizational theorist best known for his influential work on behavioral theories of the firm and his long tenure as president of Carnegie Mellon University.
  • B. Clayton Christensen
    Clayton Christensen was an influential American business scholar and Harvard Business School professor best known for developing the theory of disruptive innovation.
  • C. Alan Birkinshaw
    Alan Birkinshaw is a British film director and producer known for his work in low-budget horror and exploitation cinema from the 1970s and 1980s.
  • D. Michael Porter
    Michael Porter is a renowned American economist and Harvard Business School professor best known for his influential theories on competitive strategy and the competitiveness of nations and industries.
  • E. John Seely Brown
    John Seely Brown is an American researcher and former chief scientist at Xerox PARC known for his influential work on organizational learning, innovation, and the social dimensions of technology.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa8a6a548190a750f944ccdc8064 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d795d59ebc8190baff1f50bdc46c1b completed April 9, 2026, 12:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e3451451988190add2762b1e1be8ed completed April 18, 2026, 8:47 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e3556fd3548190a33f04604be947cf completed April 18, 2026, 9:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e3593b0f8481909ed7a90f8bb9839d completed April 18, 2026, 10:13 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:24 p.m.