Triple
T10991748
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Riemann sphere |
E259767
|
entity |
| Predicate | automorphismGroupIsomorphicTo |
P96510
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
PSL(2,\mathbb{C})
PSL(2,ℂ) is the group of Möbius transformations acting as all biholomorphic automorphisms of the Riemann sphere.
|
E898490
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: PSL(2,\mathbb{C}) | Statement: [Riemann sphere, automorphismGroupIsomorphicTo, PSL(2,\mathbb{C})]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PSL(2,\mathbb{C})
Context triple: [Riemann sphere, automorphismGroupIsomorphicTo, PSL(2,\mathbb{C})]
-
A.
PSL(2,ℝ)
PSL(2,ℝ) is the Lie group of orientation-preserving isometries of the hyperbolic plane, realized as 2×2 real matrices with determinant 1 modulo their center.
-
B.
SL(2,C)
SL(2,C) is the complex special linear group of 2×2 matrices with determinant 1, which serves as the double cover and spinor representation group of the proper orthochronous Lorentz group in four-dimensional spacetime.
-
C.
SL(2,R)
SL(2,R) is the Lie group of 2×2 real matrices with determinant 1, fundamental in representation theory, geometry, and the study of symmetries in mathematics and physics.
-
D.
PSL(2,ℤ/Nℤ)
PSL(2,ℤ/Nℤ) is the projective special linear group of 2×2 matrices with entries in the ring of integers modulo N, modulo scalar matrices, forming a fundamental example of a finite (or, for composite N, generally non-simple) group in algebra and number theory.
-
E.
PSL(2,7)
PSL(2,7) is a finite simple group of order 168, notable as the full automorphism group of the Klein quartic and as a key example in the theory of projective linear groups over finite fields.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: PSL(2,\mathbb{C})
Triple: [Riemann sphere, automorphismGroupIsomorphicTo, PSL(2,\mathbb{C})]
Generated description
PSL(2,ℂ) is the group of Möbius transformations acting as all biholomorphic automorphisms of the Riemann sphere.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PSL(2,\mathbb{C})
Target entity description: PSL(2,ℂ) is the group of Möbius transformations acting as all biholomorphic automorphisms of the Riemann sphere.
-
A.
PSL(2,ℝ)
PSL(2,ℝ) is the Lie group of orientation-preserving isometries of the hyperbolic plane, realized as 2×2 real matrices with determinant 1 modulo their center.
-
B.
SL(2,C)
SL(2,C) is the complex special linear group of 2×2 matrices with determinant 1, which serves as the double cover and spinor representation group of the proper orthochronous Lorentz group in four-dimensional spacetime.
-
C.
SL(2,R)
SL(2,R) is the Lie group of 2×2 real matrices with determinant 1, fundamental in representation theory, geometry, and the study of symmetries in mathematics and physics.
-
D.
PSL(2,ℤ/Nℤ)
PSL(2,ℤ/Nℤ) is the projective special linear group of 2×2 matrices with entries in the ring of integers modulo N, modulo scalar matrices, forming a fundamental example of a finite (or, for composite N, generally non-simple) group in algebra and number theory.
-
E.
PSL(2,7)
PSL(2,7) is a finite simple group of order 168, notable as the full automorphism group of the Klein quartic and as a key example in the theory of projective linear groups over finite fields.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: automorphismGroupIsomorphicTo
Context triple: [Riemann sphere, automorphismGroupIsomorphicTo, PSL(2,\mathbb{C})]
-
A.
hasAutomorphism
Indicates that there exists a structure-preserving bijection from an entity to itself that maintains all relevant relations and operations.
-
B.
automorphismGroupOrder
Indicates the size of the group of all structure-preserving bijections (automorphisms) of an object under composition.
-
C.
hasOuterAutomorphismGroupOrder
Indicates the relationship that specifies the order (size) of the outer automorphism group associated with a given mathematical structure.
-
D.
isMaximalSymmetryGroupOf
Indicates that a group represents the largest possible symmetry group for a given object or structure, such that no strictly larger symmetry group of that object exists containing it.
-
E.
outerAutomorphismGroup
Indicates that one group is the group of all outer automorphisms (automorphisms modulo inner automorphisms) of another group.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa8a6a548190a750f944ccdc8064 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d795d1e918819090c71f5a077fa15a |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:04 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e34504ebec8190a78e4795765b0c24 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 8:47 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e3556fd3548190a33f04604be947cf |
completed | April 18, 2026, 9:57 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e3593b0f8481909ed7a90f8bb9839d |
completed | April 18, 2026, 10:13 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d72e93ac648190b46c5d12bf3eb1e9 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 4:44 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69d732242fdc8190be77d1f730a42935 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 4:59 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:24 p.m.