Triple
T10991086
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | generalized Riemann hypothesis |
E259754
|
entity |
| Predicate | appliesTo |
P1129
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Dirichlet L-functions modulo q |
E259755
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dirichlet L-functions modulo q | Statement: [generalized Riemann hypothesis, appliesTo, Dirichlet L-functions modulo q]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dirichlet L-functions modulo q Context triple: [generalized Riemann hypothesis, appliesTo, Dirichlet L-functions modulo q]
-
A.
Dirichlet L-functions
chosen
Dirichlet L-functions are complex analytic functions built from Dirichlet characters that generalize the Riemann zeta function and play a central role in number theory, particularly in the study of primes in arithmetic progressions.
-
B.
Artin’s conjecture on L-functions
Artin’s conjecture on L-functions is a major unproven hypothesis in number theory asserting that nontrivial Artin L-functions associated to Galois representations are entire, with deep implications for the distribution of primes and the structure of number fields.
-
C.
Siegel’s theorem on zeros of L-functions
Siegel’s theorem on zeros of L-functions is a result in analytic number theory that gives strong bounds on how close nontrivial zeros of Dirichlet L-functions can approach 1, with deep implications for the distribution of primes in arithmetic progressions.
-
D.
L-functions
L-functions are complex analytic functions, often arising from number theory and algebraic geometry, that encode deep arithmetic information and generalize the Riemann zeta function.
-
E.
Euler products for automorphic L-functions
Euler products for automorphic L-functions are infinite product expansions attached to automorphic representations that encode deep arithmetic information and generalize the classical Euler product of the Riemann zeta function to a broad class of L-functions in the Langlands program.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa8a6a548190a750f944ccdc8064 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d787b8d7088190b7d6b63c3bac4ad1 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 11:04 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e374639f1481908ea372b81a834f6f |
completed | April 18, 2026, 12:09 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:24 p.m.