Triple

T1098982
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Leontief Prize E24333 entity
Predicate notableLaureate P1618 FINISHED
Object James K. Boyce
James K. Boyce is an American economist known for his work on environmental economics, inequality, and the political economy of development.
E346071 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: James K. Boyce | Statement: [Leontief Prize, notableLaureate, James K. Boyce]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James K. Boyce
Context triple: [Leontief Prize, notableLaureate, James K. Boyce]
  • A. Charles J. Hatfield
    Charles J. Hatfield was an American physician and public health leader best known as a co-founder and early driving force behind the American Cancer Society.
  • B. James R. Rice
    James R. Rice is a prominent American engineer and applied mechanician renowned for his foundational contributions to fracture mechanics and solid mechanics.
  • C. Holland M. Smith
    Holland M. Smith was a prominent U.S. Marine Corps general in World War II, renowned for his leadership of amphibious assaults in the Pacific Theater.
  • D. William M. Rice
    William M. Rice was an American businessman and philanthropist best known as the founder and namesake of Rice University in Houston, Texas.
  • E. Samuel J. Kirkwood
    Samuel J. Kirkwood was a 19th-century American politician best known for serving as governor of Iowa and as a U.S. senator during the Civil War era.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: James K. Boyce
Triple: [Leontief Prize, notableLaureate, James K. Boyce]
Generated description
James K. Boyce is an American economist known for his work on environmental economics, inequality, and the political economy of development.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James K. Boyce
Target entity description: James K. Boyce is an American economist known for his work on environmental economics, inequality, and the political economy of development.
  • A. Charles J. Hatfield
    Charles J. Hatfield was an American physician and public health leader best known as a co-founder and early driving force behind the American Cancer Society.
  • B. James R. Rice
    James R. Rice is a prominent American engineer and applied mechanician renowned for his foundational contributions to fracture mechanics and solid mechanics.
  • C. Holland M. Smith
    Holland M. Smith was a prominent U.S. Marine Corps general in World War II, renowned for his leadership of amphibious assaults in the Pacific Theater.
  • D. William M. Rice
    William M. Rice was an American businessman and philanthropist best known as the founder and namesake of Rice University in Houston, Texas.
  • E. Samuel J. Kirkwood
    Samuel J. Kirkwood was a 19th-century American politician best known for serving as governor of Iowa and as a U.S. senator during the Civil War era.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4940542308190ac2a0b1f730b7cfc completed March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b9bd4eec819094fe09e13b7b07b8 completed March 1, 2026, 10:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b2f38ecc488190a2f7f66f5ae27477 completed March 12, 2026, 5:10 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b2f6a6d23c81908c2d9e2da3fc51d6 completed March 12, 2026, 5:23 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b3096e0db4819089ed2ae7b4f4501e completed March 12, 2026, 6:43 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:43 p.m.