Triple

T10983664
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Barry Warsaw E259571 entity
Predicate knownFor P22 FINISHED
Object Mailman
Mailman is a widely used open-source mailing list management software that automates the administration and distribution of email discussion lists.
 E898099 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mailman | Statement: [Barry Warsaw, knownFor, Mailman]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Mailman
Context triple: [Barry Warsaw, knownFor, Mailman]
  • A. Mailman family
    The Mailman family is a philanthropic American family known for its substantial charitable contributions, including major support for public health and higher education institutions.
  • B. Mailer
    Mailer is Symfony’s email-sending component that provides a flexible, secure, and extensible way to create and deliver emails in PHP applications.
  • C. Mailer
    Mailer is a surname most notably associated with American novelist, journalist, and essayist Norman Mailer.
  • D. Netscape Mail
    Netscape Mail was an early email client developed by Netscape Communications Corporation, widely used in the 1990s as part of the Netscape Communicator internet suite.
  • E. MessageLabs
    MessageLabs was a pioneering cloud-based email and web security services provider known for its anti-spam and anti-virus solutions for businesses.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Mailman
Triple: [Barry Warsaw, knownFor, Mailman]
Generated description
Mailman is a widely used open-source mailing list management software that automates the administration and distribution of email discussion lists.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Mailman
Target entity description: Mailman is a widely used open-source mailing list management software that automates the administration and distribution of email discussion lists.
  • A. Mailman family
    The Mailman family is a philanthropic American family known for its substantial charitable contributions, including major support for public health and higher education institutions.
  • B. Mailer
    Mailer is Symfony’s email-sending component that provides a flexible, secure, and extensible way to create and deliver emails in PHP applications.
  • C. Mailer
    Mailer is a surname most notably associated with American novelist, journalist, and essayist Norman Mailer.
  • D. Netscape Mail
    Netscape Mail was an early email client developed by Netscape Communications Corporation, widely used in the 1990s as part of the Netscape Communicator internet suite.
  • E. MessageLabs
    MessageLabs was a pioneering cloud-based email and web security services provider known for its anti-spam and anti-virus solutions for businesses.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa895f4c8190887a15460ef622f4 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d772ec55fc81909b2b15f2493dddc6 completed April 9, 2026, 9:35 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e344d860b08190a035570191c54d7c completed April 18, 2026, 8:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e3556e8b408190a02a1fe194ae5750 completed April 18, 2026, 9:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e3591ecd548190b049ce95fe3f86d9 completed April 18, 2026, 10:12 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:24 p.m.