Triple

T10980651
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bruce Medal (Vera Rubin) E259494 entity
Predicate associatedWith P37 FINISHED
Object Vera Rubin E7509 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Vera Rubin | Statement: [Bruce Medal (Vera Rubin), associatedWith, Vera Rubin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Vera Rubin
Context triple: [Bruce Medal (Vera Rubin), associatedWith, Vera Rubin]
  • A. Vera Rubin chosen
    Vera Rubin was an American astronomer whose pioneering work on galaxy rotation curves provided key evidence for the existence of dark matter.
  • B. Sandra Faber
    Sandra Faber is an influential American astronomer and cosmologist renowned for her work on galaxy formation, dark matter, and the Faber–Jackson relation.
  • C. A. G. de Vaucouleurs
    A. G. de Vaucouleurs was a prominent 20th-century French-born astronomer known for his influential work on galaxy classification, structure, and large-scale cosmic flows.
  • D. Halton Arp
    Halton Arp was an American astronomer best known for his influential Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies and his controversial challenges to the standard cosmological redshift-distance interpretation.
  • E. Milton Humason
    Milton Humason was an American astronomer who, despite lacking formal education, became a key collaborator of Edwin Hubble and made crucial spectroscopic observations that helped establish the evidence for the expanding universe.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa895f4c8190887a15460ef622f4 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d772e97cf88190a65dab3ec4e5f7f3 completed April 9, 2026, 9:35 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e344b433c481909bf22bba1b8dc3bd completed April 18, 2026, 8:45 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:24 p.m.