Triple

T1096013
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Drell–Yan processes E24272 entity
Predicate usedToSearchFor P23063 FINISHED
Object Z′ bosons
Z′ bosons are hypothetical heavy neutral gauge bosons predicted by various extensions of the Standard Model, often associated with additional U(1) symmetries and searched for as resonances in high-energy collider experiments.
E129805 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Z′ bosons | Statement: [Drell–Yan processes, usedToSearchFor, Z′ bosons]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Z′ bosons
Context triple: [Drell–Yan processes, usedToSearchFor, Z′ bosons]
  • A. Z boson
    The Z boson is a neutral elementary particle that mediates the weak nuclear force and plays a central role in the electroweak theory of particle physics.
  • B. W boson
    The W boson is a massive elementary particle that mediates the weak nuclear force and is responsible for processes like beta decay in the Standard Model of particle physics.
  • C. Higgs boson
    The Higgs boson is an elementary particle in the Standard Model whose associated field gives mass to other fundamental particles, confirming a key mechanism of particle physics.
  • D. Drell–Yan processes
    Drell–Yan processes are high-energy particle interactions in which a quark and an antiquark from colliding hadrons annihilate to produce a lepton–antilepton pair, providing a key probe of hadron structure and parton distributions.
  • E. VZ
    VZ is the stock ticker symbol for Verizon Communications Inc., a major U.S.-based telecommunications company providing wireless, internet, and related services.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Z′ bosons
Triple: [Drell–Yan processes, usedToSearchFor, Z′ bosons]
Generated description
Z′ bosons are hypothetical heavy neutral gauge bosons predicted by various extensions of the Standard Model, often associated with additional U(1) symmetries and searched for as resonances in high-energy collider experiments.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Z′ bosons
Target entity description: Z′ bosons are hypothetical heavy neutral gauge bosons predicted by various extensions of the Standard Model, often associated with additional U(1) symmetries and searched for as resonances in high-energy collider experiments.
  • A. Z boson
    The Z boson is a neutral elementary particle that mediates the weak nuclear force and plays a central role in the electroweak theory of particle physics.
  • B. W boson
    The W boson is a massive elementary particle that mediates the weak nuclear force and is responsible for processes like beta decay in the Standard Model of particle physics.
  • C. Higgs boson
    The Higgs boson is an elementary particle in the Standard Model whose associated field gives mass to other fundamental particles, confirming a key mechanism of particle physics.
  • D. Drell–Yan processes
    Drell–Yan processes are high-energy particle interactions in which a quark and an antiquark from colliding hadrons annihilate to produce a lepton–antilepton pair, providing a key probe of hadron structure and parton distributions.
  • E. VZ
    VZ is the stock ticker symbol for Verizon Communications Inc., a major U.S.-based telecommunications company providing wireless, internet, and related services.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4940542308190ac2a0b1f730b7cfc completed March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4bb74b0908190be51a7141e661d3e completed March 1, 2026, 10:19 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac59a058b88190beb883bf35377316 completed March 7, 2026, 5 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac5a97f1408190855d8ea4f4317b07 completed March 7, 2026, 5:04 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac5b1b5930819098f511db269e991d completed March 7, 2026, 5:06 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.