Triple

T10945747
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Richard J. Wilson E258592 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Oxford Users' Guide to Mathematics
Oxford Users' Guide to Mathematics is a comprehensive reference book that provides concise explanations, formulas, and methods across a wide range of undergraduate-level mathematical topics.
E895621 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Oxford Users' Guide to Mathematics | Statement: [Richard J. Wilson, notableWork, Oxford Users' Guide to Mathematics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Oxford Users' Guide to Mathematics
Context triple: [Richard J. Wilson, notableWork, Oxford Users' Guide to Mathematics]
  • A. Schaum's Outline of Advanced Mathematics
    Schaum's Outline of Advanced Mathematics is a comprehensive study guide that presents key advanced math topics with clear explanations, solved problems, and practice exercises for students.
  • B. Calculus Made Easy
    Calculus Made Easy is a classic introductory mathematics book that simplifies and demystifies the fundamental concepts of calculus for beginners.
  • C. Schaum's Outline of Mathematical Handbook of Formulas and Tables
    Schaum's Outline of Mathematical Handbook of Formulas and Tables is a widely used reference book that compiles essential mathematical formulas, tables, and concepts for students and professionals across various fields.
  • D. Dover Books on Mathematics
    Dover Books on Mathematics is a renowned series of affordable, high-quality reprints and original texts covering a wide range of mathematical topics for students, educators, and researchers.
  • E. A Course of Pure Mathematics
    A Course of Pure Mathematics is a classic early 20th-century textbook that rigorously introduces the foundations of mathematical analysis and helped shape modern university-level mathematics education.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Oxford Users' Guide to Mathematics
Triple: [Richard J. Wilson, notableWork, Oxford Users' Guide to Mathematics]
Generated description
Oxford Users' Guide to Mathematics is a comprehensive reference book that provides concise explanations, formulas, and methods across a wide range of undergraduate-level mathematical topics.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Oxford Users' Guide to Mathematics
Target entity description: Oxford Users' Guide to Mathematics is a comprehensive reference book that provides concise explanations, formulas, and methods across a wide range of undergraduate-level mathematical topics.
  • A. Schaum's Outline of Advanced Mathematics
    Schaum's Outline of Advanced Mathematics is a comprehensive study guide that presents key advanced math topics with clear explanations, solved problems, and practice exercises for students.
  • B. Calculus Made Easy
    Calculus Made Easy is a classic introductory mathematics book that simplifies and demystifies the fundamental concepts of calculus for beginners.
  • C. Schaum's Outline of Mathematical Handbook of Formulas and Tables
    Schaum's Outline of Mathematical Handbook of Formulas and Tables is a widely used reference book that compiles essential mathematical formulas, tables, and concepts for students and professionals across various fields.
  • D. Dover Books on Mathematics
    Dover Books on Mathematics is a renowned series of affordable, high-quality reprints and original texts covering a wide range of mathematical topics for students, educators, and researchers.
  • E. A Course of Pure Mathematics
    A Course of Pure Mathematics is a classic early 20th-century textbook that rigorously introduces the foundations of mathematical analysis and helped shape modern university-level mathematics education.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa8769b4819082bfe5e61b9017f0 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d770e9a89081908979efd1d9e6af66 completed April 9, 2026, 9:27 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e23c3c885081908edcece772b2e759 completed April 17, 2026, 1:57 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e24542b4f081909c97621f04da8ecc completed April 17, 2026, 2:35 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e248f7f96481909fa6e6cd07891566 completed April 17, 2026, 2:51 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:23 p.m.