Triple

T1094546
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Élie Cartan E24242 entity
Predicate fieldOfWork P3 FINISHED
Object Lie theory
Lie theory is a branch of mathematics that studies continuous symmetry through Lie groups and Lie algebras, with deep applications in geometry, analysis, and theoretical physics.
E125772 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lie theory | Statement: [Élie Cartan, fieldOfWork, Lie theory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lie theory
Context triple: [Élie Cartan, fieldOfWork, Lie theory]
  • A. Erlangen Program
    The Erlangen Program is Felix Klein’s influential 1872 framework that classifies and studies geometries based on their underlying symmetry groups and transformation properties.
  • B. The Classical Groups: Their Invariants and Representations
    The Classical Groups: Their Invariants and Representations is a foundational mathematical monograph by Hermann Weyl that systematically develops the theory of classical Lie groups, their invariants, and their representation theory.
  • C. Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem
    The Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem is a fundamental result in symplectic geometry and Hamiltonian mechanics that provides canonical local coordinates adapted to a given set of commuting functions.
  • D. Poincaré group
    The Poincaré group is the fundamental symmetry group of special relativity, combining spacetime translations with Lorentz transformations in four-dimensional Minkowski space.
  • E. Weyl algebra
    The Weyl algebra is a fundamental noncommutative algebra generated by position and momentum operators satisfying canonical commutation relations, central in quantum mechanics and representation theory.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lie theory
Triple: [Élie Cartan, fieldOfWork, Lie theory]
Generated description
Lie theory is a branch of mathematics that studies continuous symmetry through Lie groups and Lie algebras, with deep applications in geometry, analysis, and theoretical physics.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lie theory
Target entity description: Lie theory is a branch of mathematics that studies continuous symmetry through Lie groups and Lie algebras, with deep applications in geometry, analysis, and theoretical physics.
  • A. Erlangen Program
    The Erlangen Program is Felix Klein’s influential 1872 framework that classifies and studies geometries based on their underlying symmetry groups and transformation properties.
  • B. The Classical Groups: Their Invariants and Representations
    The Classical Groups: Their Invariants and Representations is a foundational mathematical monograph by Hermann Weyl that systematically develops the theory of classical Lie groups, their invariants, and their representation theory.
  • C. Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem
    The Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem is a fundamental result in symplectic geometry and Hamiltonian mechanics that provides canonical local coordinates adapted to a given set of commuting functions.
  • D. Poincaré group
    The Poincaré group is the fundamental symmetry group of special relativity, combining spacetime translations with Lorentz transformations in four-dimensional Minkowski space.
  • E. Weyl algebra
    The Weyl algebra is a fundamental noncommutative algebra generated by position and momentum operators satisfying canonical commutation relations, central in quantum mechanics and representation theory.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4940542308190ac2a0b1f730b7cfc completed March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b99d1e8c81909cf1178d68d38885 completed March 1, 2026, 10:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac4c2c6b048190b603e9562dde65d0 completed March 7, 2026, 4:02 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac4ca07ce88190bfbf959adc84a74e completed March 7, 2026, 4:04 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac4d3f62c881908e189bfe8cbbd2ac completed March 7, 2026, 4:07 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.