Triple

T1091581
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject IEEE Alexander Graham Bell Medal E24174 entity
Predicate hasRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Claude Berrou
Claude Berrou is a French engineer and researcher best known for inventing turbo codes, a breakthrough in error-correcting coding that revolutionized digital communications.
E229372 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Claude Berrou | Statement: [IEEE Alexander Graham Bell Medal, hasRecipient, Claude Berrou]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Claude Berrou
Context triple: [IEEE Alexander Graham Bell Medal, hasRecipient, Claude Berrou]
  • A. André Marty
    André Marty was a French communist politician and militant who became infamous for his leadership role and harsh disciplinary actions within the International Brigades during the Spanish Civil War.
  • B. Gérard Huet
    Gérard Huet is a French computer scientist known for his influential work in formal methods, type theory, and the development of the Coq proof assistant.
  • C. Michel Macary
    Michel Macary is a French architect best known for co-designing major public venues, including the iconic Stade de France in Paris.
  • D. Claude Gillot
    Claude Gillot was a French painter, engraver, and illustrator of the late 17th and early 18th centuries, best known as an early master of the fête galante style and as a teacher of Antoine Watteau.
  • E. Daniel Pomarède
    Daniel Pomarède is a French astrophysicist known for his work in cosmography and for helping map and characterize large-scale structures of the universe, including major galaxy superclusters.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Claude Berrou
Triple: [IEEE Alexander Graham Bell Medal, hasRecipient, Claude Berrou]
Generated description
Claude Berrou is a French engineer and researcher best known for inventing turbo codes, a breakthrough in error-correcting coding that revolutionized digital communications.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Claude Berrou
Target entity description: Claude Berrou is a French engineer and researcher best known for inventing turbo codes, a breakthrough in error-correcting coding that revolutionized digital communications.
  • A. André Marty
    André Marty was a French communist politician and militant who became infamous for his leadership role and harsh disciplinary actions within the International Brigades during the Spanish Civil War.
  • B. Gérard Huet
    Gérard Huet is a French computer scientist known for his influential work in formal methods, type theory, and the development of the Coq proof assistant.
  • C. Michel Macary
    Michel Macary is a French architect best known for co-designing major public venues, including the iconic Stade de France in Paris.
  • D. Claude Gillot
    Claude Gillot was a French painter, engraver, and illustrator of the late 17th and early 18th centuries, best known as an early master of the fête galante style and as a teacher of Antoine Watteau.
  • E. Daniel Pomarède
    Daniel Pomarède is a French astrophysicist known for his work in cosmography and for helping map and characterize large-scale structures of the universe, including major galaxy superclusters.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a49404428c819092dcc9632f5f7b8b completed March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b982018481908b222df095e318c0 completed March 1, 2026, 10:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae1fa73fe8819097bcd6c07793bc52 completed March 9, 2026, 1:17 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae20efd4dc8190addf69c80a33d247 completed March 9, 2026, 1:22 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae21b4ce248190bbd7542592db0ec4 completed March 9, 2026, 1:26 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.