Triple

T1088098
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bologna E24097 entity
Predicate nickname P55 FINISHED
Object La Dotta
La Dotta is a nickname for the Italian city of Bologna, highlighting its historic role as a major center of learning and home to one of the world’s oldest universities.
E126086 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: La Dotta | Statement: [Bologna, nickname, La Dotta]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: La Dotta
Context triple: [Bologna, nickname, La Dotta]
  • A. The Doctor's Visit
    "The Doctor's Visit" is a 17th-century genre painting by Dutch artist Jan Steen that humorously depicts a domestic scene involving a physician and his patient, often interpreted as a satirical commentary on love sickness and medical practice.
  • B. Quanta cura
    Quanta cura is an 1864 papal encyclical by Pope Pius IX that condemns modern liberalism and religious indifferentism, issued together with the Syllabus of Errors.
  • C. Quicunque vult
    Quicunque vult is a traditional Christian statement of faith, commonly known as the Athanasian Creed, that sets out detailed doctrines on the Trinity and the nature of Christ.
  • D. The Double
    The Double is a psychoanalytic study by Otto Rank that explores the concept of the doppelgänger as a manifestation of the human psyche, particularly in relation to identity, narcissism, and the fear of death.
  • E. The Agnew Clinic
    The Agnew Clinic is a renowned 1889 realist painting by American artist Thomas Eakins depicting Dr. David Hayes Agnew performing surgery before medical students.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: La Dotta
Triple: [Bologna, nickname, La Dotta]
Generated description
La Dotta is a nickname for the Italian city of Bologna, highlighting its historic role as a major center of learning and home to one of the world’s oldest universities.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: La Dotta
Target entity description: La Dotta is a nickname for the Italian city of Bologna, highlighting its historic role as a major center of learning and home to one of the world’s oldest universities.
  • A. The Doctor's Visit
    "The Doctor's Visit" is a 17th-century genre painting by Dutch artist Jan Steen that humorously depicts a domestic scene involving a physician and his patient, often interpreted as a satirical commentary on love sickness and medical practice.
  • B. Quanta cura
    Quanta cura is an 1864 papal encyclical by Pope Pius IX that condemns modern liberalism and religious indifferentism, issued together with the Syllabus of Errors.
  • C. Quicunque vult
    Quicunque vult is a traditional Christian statement of faith, commonly known as the Athanasian Creed, that sets out detailed doctrines on the Trinity and the nature of Christ.
  • D. The Double
    The Double is a psychoanalytic study by Otto Rank that explores the concept of the doppelgänger as a manifestation of the human psyche, particularly in relation to identity, narcissism, and the fear of death.
  • E. The Agnew Clinic
    The Agnew Clinic is a renowned 1889 realist painting by American artist Thomas Eakins depicting Dr. David Hayes Agnew performing surgery before medical students.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a49404428c819092dcc9632f5f7b8b completed March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b97d85708190a1630256648aa4a2 completed March 1, 2026, 10:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac4c243cbc81908d6101faad628fc8 completed March 7, 2026, 4:02 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac4cae760881909329701561ad2ba6 completed March 7, 2026, 4:05 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac4d7176808190b74d535d7e1b7c6a completed March 7, 2026, 4:08 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.