Triple
T1088083
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bologna |
E24097
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasLandmark |
P105
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Garisenda Tower
Garisenda Tower is a famous medieval leaning tower in Bologna, Italy, known as one of the city’s iconic “Two Towers.”
|
E123517
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Garisenda Tower | Statement: [Bologna, hasLandmark, Garisenda Tower]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Garisenda Tower Context triple: [Bologna, hasLandmark, Garisenda Tower]
-
A.
Wenchang Tower
Wenchang Tower is a historic pavilion within Beijing’s Summer Palace complex, known for its traditional Chinese architectural style and scenic lakeside setting.
-
B.
Shuri Castle
Shuri Castle is a historic Ryukyuan gusuku (castle) in Okinawa, Japan, that served as the political and cultural center of the Ryukyu Kingdom and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
-
C.
Heron Tower
Heron Tower is a prominent modern office skyscraper in the City of London, known for its glass façade and status as one of the tallest buildings in the UK capital.
-
D.
Al Jalali Fort
Al Jalali Fort is a historic coastal fortress in Muscat, Oman, built by the Portuguese in the 16th century and now a prominent symbol of the city's heritage.
-
E.
Hıdırlık Tower
Hıdırlık Tower is an ancient Roman-era stone tower and prominent coastal landmark overlooking the harbor in Antalya, Turkey.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Garisenda Tower Triple: [Bologna, hasLandmark, Garisenda Tower]
Generated description
Garisenda Tower is a famous medieval leaning tower in Bologna, Italy, known as one of the city’s iconic “Two Towers.”
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Garisenda Tower Target entity description: Garisenda Tower is a famous medieval leaning tower in Bologna, Italy, known as one of the city’s iconic “Two Towers.”
-
A.
Wenchang Tower
Wenchang Tower is a historic pavilion within Beijing’s Summer Palace complex, known for its traditional Chinese architectural style and scenic lakeside setting.
-
B.
Shuri Castle
Shuri Castle is a historic Ryukyuan gusuku (castle) in Okinawa, Japan, that served as the political and cultural center of the Ryukyu Kingdom and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
-
C.
Heron Tower
Heron Tower is a prominent modern office skyscraper in the City of London, known for its glass façade and status as one of the tallest buildings in the UK capital.
-
D.
Al Jalali Fort
Al Jalali Fort is a historic coastal fortress in Muscat, Oman, built by the Portuguese in the 16th century and now a prominent symbol of the city's heritage.
-
E.
Hıdırlık Tower
Hıdırlık Tower is an ancient Roman-era stone tower and prominent coastal landmark overlooking the harbor in Antalya, Turkey.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49404428c819092dcc9632f5f7b8b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b97d85708190a1630256648aa4a2 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:11 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac42b41618819087884c292db4ed55 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 3:22 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac4336328481908aba0260c6504a1a |
completed | March 7, 2026, 3:24 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac43b578d48190af1478c9f6c8f712 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 3:26 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.