Triple
T10829490
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Elliptic Operators and Compact Groups |
E255579
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Raoul Bott |
E285919
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Raoul Bott | Statement: [Elliptic Operators and Compact Groups, author, Raoul Bott]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Raoul Bott Context triple: [Elliptic Operators and Compact Groups, author, Raoul Bott]
-
A.
Raoul Bott
chosen
Raoul Bott was a Hungarian-American mathematician renowned for his fundamental contributions to topology, geometry, and mathematical physics, including the Bott periodicity theorem.
-
B.
Isadore Singer
Isadore Singer was an American mathematician renowned for co-formulating the Atiyah–Singer Index Theorem, a foundational result linking analysis, topology, and geometry.
-
C.
David Mumford
David Mumford is an American mathematician renowned for his influential work in algebraic geometry and for receiving the Fields Medal in 1974.
-
D.
Detlef Gromoll
Detlef Gromoll was a German-American mathematician known for his contributions to differential geometry, particularly in Riemannian geometry and the study of manifolds.
-
E.
Georges de Rham
Georges de Rham was a Swiss mathematician best known for developing de Rham cohomology, a fundamental tool in algebraic topology linking differential forms with topological invariants.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa8081448190a9324184f2bd1c26 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d74420fa188190b5b3c59e1a9f551d |
completed | April 9, 2026, 6:16 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69de85a068b08190948c3ca32cdda147 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 6:21 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:19 p.m.