Triple

T10821786
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject House of Este E255386 entity
Predicate elevatedToDukesOfFerraraBy P52219 FINISHED
Object Pope Paul II E332082 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Paul II | Statement: [House of Este, elevatedToDukesOfFerraraBy, Pope Paul II]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Paul II
Context triple: [House of Este, elevatedToDukesOfFerraraBy, Pope Paul II]
  • A. Pope Paul II chosen
    Pope Paul II was a 15th-century head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States, known for his conservative stance on Church reform and patronage of Renaissance culture in Rome.
  • B. Pope Pius III
    Pope Pius III was a briefly reigning Renaissance pope of the Catholic Church in 1503, known for his short pontificate and prior service as a respected cardinal and papal diplomat.
  • C. Pope John II
    Pope John II was the head of the Catholic Church and bishop of Rome in the early 6th century, notable as the first pope to adopt a new papal name upon his election.
  • D. Pope Paul IV
    Pope Paul IV was a 16th-century head of the Catholic Church known for his harshly conservative reforms, strong support of the Roman Inquisition, and opposition to Protestantism and Spanish influence in Italy.
  • E. Pope Julius III
    Pope Julius III was a 16th-century head of the Catholic Church whose papacy is chiefly remembered for his role in the Counter-Reformation and his decision to reconvene the Council of Trent.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: elevatedToDukesOfFerraraBy
Context triple: [House of Este, elevatedToDukesOfFerraraBy, Pope Paul II]
  • A. elevatedToDuchy
    Indicates that a territory, region, or domain has been formally raised in rank or status to become a duchy.
  • B. elevatedToPrincipalityBy
    Indicates that an entity was raised in status or rank to a principality by another entity or authority.
  • C. succeededAsDuke
    Indicates that one individual assumed the title and position of duke previously held by another, directly following them in that role.
  • D. establishedAsDukes chosen
    Indicates that certain individuals or entities were formally created or recognized with the rank and title of dukes.
  • E. elevatedToKingdomBy
    Indicates that one entity raised or promoted another entity to the status or rank of a kingdom.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa8081448190a9324184f2bd1c26 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d7344ae2688190bceabf41c79d298d completed April 9, 2026, 5:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69de8578428c8190a25d9008881d0114 completed April 14, 2026, 6:20 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d70d1bf3648190b36fa96ea018e0dc completed April 9, 2026, 2:21 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:18 p.m.