Triple
T10821772
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | House of Este |
E255386
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableMember |
P10
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Cesare d’Este
Cesare d’Este was an Italian nobleman who became the last Duke of Ferrara from the Este family before the duchy was absorbed into the Papal States in 1598.
|
E907052
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cesare d’Este | Statement: [House of Este, notableMember, Cesare d’Este]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cesare d’Este Context triple: [House of Este, notableMember, Cesare d’Este]
-
A.
Augustus d'Este
Augustus d'Este was an illegitimate grandson of King George III of the United Kingdom, known for his long legal battle over his claim to the dukedom of Sussex and for his detailed diaries documenting early 19th-century British society.
-
B.
Cesare d’Aragona
Cesare d’Aragona was an illegitimate son of King Frederick of Naples, belonging to the late 15th-century Neapolitan royal family.
-
C.
Francesco I d'Este
Francesco I d'Este was a 17th-century Italian nobleman who served as Duke of Modena and Reggio and is remembered as a prominent military leader and patron of the arts.
-
D.
Alfonso I d’Este, Duke of Ferrara
Alfonso I d’Este, Duke of Ferrara, was an Italian Renaissance nobleman and military leader known for his patronage of the arts and his role in the Italian Wars.
-
E.
Ercole I d'Este
Ercole I d'Este was a prominent 15th-century Italian Renaissance ruler of the House of Este, best known for transforming Ferrara into a major cultural and artistic center.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cesare d’Este Triple: [House of Este, notableMember, Cesare d’Este]
Generated description
Cesare d’Este was an Italian nobleman who became the last Duke of Ferrara from the Este family before the duchy was absorbed into the Papal States in 1598.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cesare d’Este Target entity description: Cesare d’Este was an Italian nobleman who became the last Duke of Ferrara from the Este family before the duchy was absorbed into the Papal States in 1598.
-
A.
Augustus d'Este
Augustus d'Este was an illegitimate grandson of King George III of the United Kingdom, known for his long legal battle over his claim to the dukedom of Sussex and for his detailed diaries documenting early 19th-century British society.
-
B.
Cesare d’Aragona
Cesare d’Aragona was an illegitimate son of King Frederick of Naples, belonging to the late 15th-century Neapolitan royal family.
-
C.
Francesco I d'Este
Francesco I d'Este was a 17th-century Italian nobleman who served as Duke of Modena and Reggio and is remembered as a prominent military leader and patron of the arts.
-
D.
Alfonso I d’Este, Duke of Ferrara
Alfonso I d’Este, Duke of Ferrara, was an Italian Renaissance nobleman and military leader known for his patronage of the arts and his role in the Italian Wars.
-
E.
Ercole I d'Este
Ercole I d'Este was a prominent 15th-century Italian Renaissance ruler of the House of Este, best known for transforming Ferrara into a major cultural and artistic center.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa8081448190a9324184f2bd1c26 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7344ae2688190bceabf41c79d298d |
completed | April 9, 2026, 5:08 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e4417f4dfc8190bd50cec0bc52a9cc |
completed | April 19, 2026, 2:44 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e44c0606408190819b9d3fd58f818f |
completed | April 19, 2026, 3:29 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e4510dc55081908f89aab15726b2a8 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 3:50 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:18 p.m.