Triple

T10821764
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject House of Este E255386 entity
Predicate notableMember P10 FINISHED
Object Obizzo II d’Este
Obizzo II d’Este was a 13th-century Italian nobleman who became Marquis of Ferrara and is known for consolidating Este rule over the city and its territories.
E899913 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Obizzo II d’Este | Statement: [House of Este, notableMember, Obizzo II d’Este]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Obizzo II d’Este
Context triple: [House of Este, notableMember, Obizzo II d’Este]
  • A. Ercole II d’Este
    Ercole II d’Este was Duke of Ferrara, Modena, and Reggio in the 16th century, known for his role as an Italian Renaissance ruler and patron of the arts.
  • B. Ercole III d'Este
    Ercole III d'Este was the last Duke of Modena and Reggio, known for his tumultuous reign during the late 18th century and the eventual loss of his duchy to Napoleonic forces.
  • C. Francesco V d'Este
    Francesco V d'Este was the last reigning Duke of Modena and Reggio, a 19th-century Italian noble who lost his throne during the unification of Italy.
  • D. Francesco IV d'Este
    Francesco IV d'Este was a 19th-century Italian nobleman who served as Duke of Modena, Reggio, and Mirandola and was known for his conservative, absolutist rule during the turbulent period leading up to Italian unification.
  • E. Ippolito II d’Este
    Ippolito II d’Este was a powerful 16th-century Italian cardinal and Renaissance patron of the arts, best known for creating the famed Villa d’Este and its gardens in Tivoli.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Obizzo II d’Este
Triple: [House of Este, notableMember, Obizzo II d’Este]
Generated description
Obizzo II d’Este was a 13th-century Italian nobleman who became Marquis of Ferrara and is known for consolidating Este rule over the city and its territories.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Obizzo II d’Este
Target entity description: Obizzo II d’Este was a 13th-century Italian nobleman who became Marquis of Ferrara and is known for consolidating Este rule over the city and its territories.
  • A. Ercole II d’Este
    Ercole II d’Este was Duke of Ferrara, Modena, and Reggio in the 16th century, known for his role as an Italian Renaissance ruler and patron of the arts.
  • B. Ercole III d'Este
    Ercole III d'Este was the last Duke of Modena and Reggio, known for his tumultuous reign during the late 18th century and the eventual loss of his duchy to Napoleonic forces.
  • C. Francesco V d'Este
    Francesco V d'Este was the last reigning Duke of Modena and Reggio, a 19th-century Italian noble who lost his throne during the unification of Italy.
  • D. Francesco IV d'Este
    Francesco IV d'Este was a 19th-century Italian nobleman who served as Duke of Modena, Reggio, and Mirandola and was known for his conservative, absolutist rule during the turbulent period leading up to Italian unification.
  • E. Ippolito II d’Este
    Ippolito II d’Este was a powerful 16th-century Italian cardinal and Renaissance patron of the arts, best known for creating the famed Villa d’Este and its gardens in Tivoli.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa8081448190a9324184f2bd1c26 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d7344ae2688190bceabf41c79d298d completed April 9, 2026, 5:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e373d238b88190a6f44fecfb64410c completed April 18, 2026, 12:06 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e37ab6ca788190ac41f9494ad9a47f completed April 18, 2026, 12:36 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e37c9439fc8190a69cfb1a13da4c19 completed April 18, 2026, 12:44 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:18 p.m.