Triple

T1077688
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject 3GPP CT E23874 entity
Predicate coordinatesWith P1140 FINISHED
Object 3GPP RAN
3GPP RAN is the standards group within 3GPP responsible for specifying the radio access network technologies and protocols used in mobile communication systems such as LTE and 5G.
E141359 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 3GPP RAN | Statement: [3GPP CT, coordinatesWith, 3GPP RAN]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP RAN
Context triple: [3GPP CT, coordinatesWith, 3GPP RAN]
  • A. 3GPP Technical Specifications
    3GPP Technical Specifications are standardized documents that define the technical requirements and protocols for mobile telecommunications systems, including 3G, 4G, and 5G networks.
  • B. 3GPP Release 11
    3GPP Release 11 is a standardized set of enhancements to LTE that introduced advanced features such as improved carrier aggregation, coordinated multipoint (CoMP), and better support for heterogeneous networks to boost capacity and performance.
  • C. 3GPP Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects
    3GPP Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects is the 3GPP body responsible for defining overall system architecture, service capabilities, and operational requirements for mobile telecommunications standards.
  • D. 3GPP TS 32-series
    3GPP TS 32-series is a set of technical specifications defining telecommunications management and operations for 3GPP mobile networks.
  • E. 3GPP Release 12
    3GPP Release 12 is a major standards update for mobile networks that introduced advanced LTE enhancements such as improved carrier aggregation, small cell support, and features enabling higher capacity and better user experience.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: 3GPP RAN
Triple: [3GPP CT, coordinatesWith, 3GPP RAN]
Generated description
3GPP RAN is the standards group within 3GPP responsible for specifying the radio access network technologies and protocols used in mobile communication systems such as LTE and 5G.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP RAN
Target entity description: 3GPP RAN is the standards group within 3GPP responsible for specifying the radio access network technologies and protocols used in mobile communication systems such as LTE and 5G.
  • A. 3GPP Technical Specifications
    3GPP Technical Specifications are standardized documents that define the technical requirements and protocols for mobile telecommunications systems, including 3G, 4G, and 5G networks.
  • B. 3GPP Release 11
    3GPP Release 11 is a standardized set of enhancements to LTE that introduced advanced features such as improved carrier aggregation, coordinated multipoint (CoMP), and better support for heterogeneous networks to boost capacity and performance.
  • C. 3GPP Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects
    3GPP Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects is the 3GPP body responsible for defining overall system architecture, service capabilities, and operational requirements for mobile telecommunications standards.
  • D. 3GPP TS 32-series
    3GPP TS 32-series is a set of technical specifications defining telecommunications management and operations for 3GPP mobile networks.
  • E. 3GPP Release 12
    3GPP Release 12 is a major standards update for mobile networks that introduced advanced LTE enhancements such as improved carrier aggregation, small cell support, and features enabling higher capacity and better user experience.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493f1ddf48190a99d54b00e99f8ce completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b94288d88190aae4fb86236c0702 completed March 1, 2026, 10:10 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac89fd91208190ac962ec7059f716b completed March 7, 2026, 8:26 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac8becbbe48190a12b3814982c5c8f completed March 7, 2026, 8:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac8c471754819096bcca9fea985a9f completed March 7, 2026, 8:36 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.