Triple
T1077447
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | EPC |
E23870
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedIn |
P98
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
LTE-Advanced
LTE-Advanced is an enhanced 4G mobile communication standard that significantly improves data rates, capacity, and network efficiency over earlier LTE systems.
|
E129975
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: LTE-Advanced | Statement: [EPC, usedIn, LTE-Advanced]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: LTE-Advanced Context triple: [EPC, usedIn, LTE-Advanced]
-
A.
LTE
LTE (Long Term Evolution) is a high-speed wireless communication standard for mobile devices and data terminals, widely used as the foundation of 4G cellular networks.
-
B.
E-UTRAN
E-UTRAN is the LTE mobile network’s air-interface subsystem that connects user devices to the core network via evolved base stations (eNodeBs).
-
C.
IEEE 802.20
IEEE 802.20 is a wireless broadband standard designed to support high-mobility mobile Internet access over metropolitan-scale networks.
-
D.
HSDPA
HSDPA (High-Speed Downlink Packet Access) is a 3G mobile telephony protocol that significantly increases data download speeds and network capacity for users on compatible cellular networks.
-
E.
3GPP Release 12
3GPP Release 12 is a major standards update for mobile networks that introduced advanced LTE enhancements such as improved carrier aggregation, small cell support, and features enabling higher capacity and better user experience.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: LTE-Advanced Triple: [EPC, usedIn, LTE-Advanced]
Generated description
LTE-Advanced is an enhanced 4G mobile communication standard that significantly improves data rates, capacity, and network efficiency over earlier LTE systems.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: LTE-Advanced Target entity description: LTE-Advanced is an enhanced 4G mobile communication standard that significantly improves data rates, capacity, and network efficiency over earlier LTE systems.
-
A.
LTE
LTE (Long Term Evolution) is a high-speed wireless communication standard for mobile devices and data terminals, widely used as the foundation of 4G cellular networks.
-
B.
E-UTRAN
E-UTRAN is the LTE mobile network’s air-interface subsystem that connects user devices to the core network via evolved base stations (eNodeBs).
-
C.
IEEE 802.20
IEEE 802.20 is a wireless broadband standard designed to support high-mobility mobile Internet access over metropolitan-scale networks.
-
D.
HSDPA
HSDPA (High-Speed Downlink Packet Access) is a 3G mobile telephony protocol that significantly increases data download speeds and network capacity for users on compatible cellular networks.
-
E.
3GPP Release 12
3GPP Release 12 is a major standards update for mobile networks that introduced advanced LTE enhancements such as improved carrier aggregation, small cell support, and features enabling higher capacity and better user experience.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493f1ddf48190a99d54b00e99f8ce |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b94288d88190aae4fb86236c0702 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:10 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac599e543c8190bbb0558379d8d9d5 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac5a1fd5448190a72354c1017dfcf4 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:02 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac5a76e99c8190be49b80e31088693 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:03 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.