Triple
T1077292
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | UMTS |
E23867
|
entity |
| Predicate | introducedIn3GPPRelease |
P5655
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Release 99
Release 99 is the first 3GPP standardization release that defined the initial UMTS (3G) system architecture and capabilities.
|
E123438
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Release 99 | Statement: [UMTS, introducedIn3GPPRelease, Release 99]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Release 99 Context triple: [UMTS, introducedIn3GPPRelease, Release 99]
-
A.
When the Nines Roll Over
"When the Nines Roll Over" is a collection of contemporary short stories by David Benioff that explores themes of love, ambition, and disillusionment in modern urban life.
-
B.
The What D'Ye Call It
The What D'Ye Call It is a satirical one-act play by English poet and dramatist John Gay, known for parodying the conventions of contemporary tragedy and theatre.
-
C.
Eno Division
Eno Division is one of the main management and research sections of Duke Forest in North Carolina, encompassing forested land along the Eno River used for education, conservation, and scientific study.
-
D.
Semper Supra
Semper Supra is the official motto of the United States Space Force, reflecting its mission to remain ever vigilant and dominant in space.
-
E.
Rock Bottom Riser
"Rock Bottom Riser" is a melancholic, introspective folk song by Smog (Bill Callahan), noted for its sparse arrangement and emotionally resonant lyrics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Release 99 Triple: [UMTS, introducedIn3GPPRelease, Release 99]
Generated description
Release 99 is the first 3GPP standardization release that defined the initial UMTS (3G) system architecture and capabilities.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Release 99 Target entity description: Release 99 is the first 3GPP standardization release that defined the initial UMTS (3G) system architecture and capabilities.
-
A.
When the Nines Roll Over
"When the Nines Roll Over" is a collection of contemporary short stories by David Benioff that explores themes of love, ambition, and disillusionment in modern urban life.
-
B.
The What D'Ye Call It
The What D'Ye Call It is a satirical one-act play by English poet and dramatist John Gay, known for parodying the conventions of contemporary tragedy and theatre.
-
C.
Eno Division
Eno Division is one of the main management and research sections of Duke Forest in North Carolina, encompassing forested land along the Eno River used for education, conservation, and scientific study.
-
D.
Semper Supra
Semper Supra is the official motto of the United States Space Force, reflecting its mission to remain ever vigilant and dominant in space.
-
E.
Rock Bottom Riser
"Rock Bottom Riser" is a melancholic, introspective folk song by Smog (Bill Callahan), noted for its sparse arrangement and emotionally resonant lyrics.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: introducedIn3GPPRelease Context triple: [UMTS, introducedIn3GPPRelease, Release 99]
-
A.
wirelessSupportIntroduced
Indicates that support for wireless functionality was added or became available for the first time.
-
B.
introducedInStandard
chosen
Indicates that something (such as a concept, feature, or element) was first defined or formally specified in a particular standard.
-
C.
messageIntroducedWith
Indicates that one message is presented or initiated by means of another message or introductory content.
-
D.
introducedAfter
Indicates that one entity was introduced at a later time or stage than another entity.
-
E.
introducedFor
Indicates that one entity was presented or brought to the attention of another entity for a specific purpose or role.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493f1ddf48190a99d54b00e99f8ce |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b94288d88190aae4fb86236c0702 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:10 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac42abc7a08190a34f5b2d393db30e |
completed | March 7, 2026, 3:22 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac4336328481908aba0260c6504a1a |
completed | March 7, 2026, 3:24 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac43b393748190a5fa81b7ab7fa911 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 3:26 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4b73ba8208190be7f3cef8c18689b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:01 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.