Triple

T1077292
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject UMTS E23867 entity
Predicate introducedIn3GPPRelease P5655 FINISHED
Object Release 99
Release 99 is the first 3GPP standardization release that defined the initial UMTS (3G) system architecture and capabilities.
E123438 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Release 99 | Statement: [UMTS, introducedIn3GPPRelease, Release 99]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Release 99
Context triple: [UMTS, introducedIn3GPPRelease, Release 99]
  • A. When the Nines Roll Over
    "When the Nines Roll Over" is a collection of contemporary short stories by David Benioff that explores themes of love, ambition, and disillusionment in modern urban life.
  • B. The What D'Ye Call It
    The What D'Ye Call It is a satirical one-act play by English poet and dramatist John Gay, known for parodying the conventions of contemporary tragedy and theatre.
  • C. Eno Division
    Eno Division is one of the main management and research sections of Duke Forest in North Carolina, encompassing forested land along the Eno River used for education, conservation, and scientific study.
  • D. Semper Supra
    Semper Supra is the official motto of the United States Space Force, reflecting its mission to remain ever vigilant and dominant in space.
  • E. Rock Bottom Riser
    "Rock Bottom Riser" is a melancholic, introspective folk song by Smog (Bill Callahan), noted for its sparse arrangement and emotionally resonant lyrics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Release 99
Triple: [UMTS, introducedIn3GPPRelease, Release 99]
Generated description
Release 99 is the first 3GPP standardization release that defined the initial UMTS (3G) system architecture and capabilities.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Release 99
Target entity description: Release 99 is the first 3GPP standardization release that defined the initial UMTS (3G) system architecture and capabilities.
  • A. When the Nines Roll Over
    "When the Nines Roll Over" is a collection of contemporary short stories by David Benioff that explores themes of love, ambition, and disillusionment in modern urban life.
  • B. The What D'Ye Call It
    The What D'Ye Call It is a satirical one-act play by English poet and dramatist John Gay, known for parodying the conventions of contemporary tragedy and theatre.
  • C. Eno Division
    Eno Division is one of the main management and research sections of Duke Forest in North Carolina, encompassing forested land along the Eno River used for education, conservation, and scientific study.
  • D. Semper Supra
    Semper Supra is the official motto of the United States Space Force, reflecting its mission to remain ever vigilant and dominant in space.
  • E. Rock Bottom Riser
    "Rock Bottom Riser" is a melancholic, introspective folk song by Smog (Bill Callahan), noted for its sparse arrangement and emotionally resonant lyrics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: introducedIn3GPPRelease
Context triple: [UMTS, introducedIn3GPPRelease, Release 99]
  • A. wirelessSupportIntroduced
    Indicates that support for wireless functionality was added or became available for the first time.
  • B. introducedInStandard chosen
    Indicates that something (such as a concept, feature, or element) was first defined or formally specified in a particular standard.
  • C. messageIntroducedWith
    Indicates that one message is presented or initiated by means of another message or introductory content.
  • D. introducedAfter
    Indicates that one entity was introduced at a later time or stage than another entity.
  • E. introducedFor
    Indicates that one entity was presented or brought to the attention of another entity for a specific purpose or role.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493f1ddf48190a99d54b00e99f8ce completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b94288d88190aae4fb86236c0702 completed March 1, 2026, 10:10 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac42abc7a08190a34f5b2d393db30e completed March 7, 2026, 3:22 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac4336328481908aba0260c6504a1a completed March 7, 2026, 3:24 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac43b393748190a5fa81b7ab7fa911 completed March 7, 2026, 3:26 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4b73ba8208190be7f3cef8c18689b completed March 1, 2026, 10:01 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.