Triple

T10759114
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Anzen E253777 entity
Predicate followedBy P78 FINISHED
Object Siege of Amorium
The Siege of Amorium was a major 9th-century Abbasid victory over the Byzantine Empire in 838, resulting in the sack of one of Byzantium’s most important cities and marking a significant turning point in the Arab–Byzantine wars.
E882874 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Siege of Amorium | Statement: [Battle of Anzen, followedBy, Siege of Amorium]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Siege of Amorium
Context triple: [Battle of Anzen, followedBy, Siege of Amorium]
  • A. Siege of Amisus
    The Siege of Amisus was a key Roman assault on the Pontic city of Amisus during the Third Mithridatic War, exemplifying Rome’s campaign to break King Mithridates VI’s power in Asia Minor.
  • B. Siege of Nicaea
    The Siege of Nicaea was a pivotal 1097 military campaign in the First Crusade in which Crusader and Byzantine forces captured the Seljuk-held city of Nicaea, opening the way into Anatolia.
  • C. Siege of Dyrrhachium (1081)
    The Siege of Dyrrhachium (1081) was a major military engagement in which Norman forces under Robert Guiscard besieged and captured the key Byzantine port city of Dyrrhachium on the Adriatic coast, marking a critical episode in the Norman–Byzantine wars.
  • D. Siege of Ctesiphon
    The Siege of Ctesiphon was a pivotal early 7th-century battle in which Rashidun forces captured the Sasanian capital, hastening the collapse of the Persian Empire and consolidating Muslim control over Mesopotamia.
  • E. Siege of Amida
    The Siege of Amida was a major 6th-century confrontation in which Sasanian Persian forces captured the fortified Byzantine city of Amida, highlighting the intense struggle for control in the eastern frontier during Justinian’s reign.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Siege of Amorium
Triple: [Battle of Anzen, followedBy, Siege of Amorium]
Generated description
The Siege of Amorium was a major 9th-century Abbasid victory over the Byzantine Empire in 838, resulting in the sack of one of Byzantium’s most important cities and marking a significant turning point in the Arab–Byzantine wars.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Siege of Amorium
Target entity description: The Siege of Amorium was a major 9th-century Abbasid victory over the Byzantine Empire in 838, resulting in the sack of one of Byzantium’s most important cities and marking a significant turning point in the Arab–Byzantine wars.
  • A. Siege of Amisus
    The Siege of Amisus was a key Roman assault on the Pontic city of Amisus during the Third Mithridatic War, exemplifying Rome’s campaign to break King Mithridates VI’s power in Asia Minor.
  • B. Siege of Nicaea
    The Siege of Nicaea was a pivotal 1097 military campaign in the First Crusade in which Crusader and Byzantine forces captured the Seljuk-held city of Nicaea, opening the way into Anatolia.
  • C. Siege of Dyrrhachium (1081)
    The Siege of Dyrrhachium (1081) was a major military engagement in which Norman forces under Robert Guiscard besieged and captured the key Byzantine port city of Dyrrhachium on the Adriatic coast, marking a critical episode in the Norman–Byzantine wars.
  • D. Siege of Ctesiphon
    The Siege of Ctesiphon was a pivotal early 7th-century battle in which Rashidun forces captured the Sasanian capital, hastening the collapse of the Persian Empire and consolidating Muslim control over Mesopotamia.
  • E. Siege of Amida
    The Siege of Amida was a major 6th-century confrontation in which Sasanian Persian forces captured the fortified Byzantine city of Amida, highlighting the intense struggle for control in the eastern frontier during Justinian’s reign.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa5f54f4819082d0bbcb6f8797e6 completed April 8, 2026, 7:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d72ea21c5081908babc049d0330a75 completed April 9, 2026, 4:44 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69dbdbc3780c819092337924e2ae90f8 completed April 12, 2026, 5:52 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69dd4367104c8190b83a7877be011b11 completed April 13, 2026, 7:26 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69de01eae1bc819092dcd48328eea943 completed April 14, 2026, 8:59 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:16 p.m.