Triple
T10745017
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Messana |
E253427
|
entity |
| Predicate | associatedWith |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Mamertines |
E538379
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mamertines | Statement: [Messana, associatedWith, Mamertines]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mamertines Context triple: [Messana, associatedWith, Mamertines]
-
A.
Mamertines of Messana
chosen
The Mamertines of Messana were a band of Campanian mercenaries who seized and controlled the city of Messana in Sicily, playing a pivotal role in triggering the First Punic War between Rome and Carthage.
-
B.
Punic Sicily
Punic Sicily was the Carthaginian-controlled region of western Sicily that served as a major center of Phoenician-Punic culture and a strategic hub in the conflicts with Greek city-states and later Rome.
-
C.
Mercenary War
The Mercenary War was a brutal revolt of Carthage’s unpaid mercenaries and subject peoples in North Africa following the First Punic War, ultimately suppressed under the leadership of Hamilcar Barca.
-
D.
Mutina campaign
The Mutina campaign was a key episode in the late Roman Republic’s civil wars, centered on the 43 BC battles around Mutina between the forces of Mark Antony and the senatorial armies supporting the young Octavian.
-
E.
Roman–Lucanian conflicts
The Roman–Lucanian conflicts were a series of wars between the Roman Republic and the Lucanian tribes that played a key role in extending Roman control over southern Italy.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa5e51e8819095f06881cecf152e |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d711b77c4881909d16c6e82a9b86ca |
completed | April 9, 2026, 2:40 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69de230b461c81909a98085079676b95 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:20 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:15 p.m.