Triple

T1073068
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject European Monetary System E23372 entity
Predicate significantEvent P259 FINISHED
Object 1992–1993 ERM crisis
The 1992–1993 ERM crisis was a major speculative attack on several European currencies that forced devaluations and withdrawals from the Exchange Rate Mechanism, reshaping the path toward European monetary integration.
E123264 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 1992–1993 ERM crisis | Statement: [European Monetary System, significantEvent, 1992–1993 ERM crisis]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 1992–1993 ERM crisis
Context triple: [European Monetary System, significantEvent, 1992–1993 ERM crisis]
  • A. Russian financial crisis of 1998
    The Russian financial crisis of 1998 was a severe economic collapse marked by a sharp devaluation of the ruble, default on domestic debt, and banking sector turmoil that undermined confidence in Russia’s post-Soviet market reforms.
  • B. Brazilian currency crisis of 1999
    The Brazilian currency crisis of 1999 was a major financial turmoil in which Brazil was forced to devalue the real and abandon its currency peg, triggering inflationary pressures and economic instability.
  • C. Asian financial crisis of 1997–1998
    The Asian financial crisis of 1997–1998 was a severe regional economic meltdown that began with currency devaluations in East and Southeast Asia, triggering widespread financial instability, recessions, and international policy responses.
  • D. Mexican peso crisis of 1994
    The Mexican peso crisis of 1994 was a severe currency and financial crisis triggered by a sudden devaluation of the peso, leading to capital flight, a deep recession in Mexico, and a major international bailout.
  • E. Nixon shock
    The Nixon shock was a series of unexpected economic measures in 1971, most notably ending the U.S. dollar’s convertibility to gold and imposing wage and price controls, which effectively dismantled the Bretton Woods system and reshaped the global monetary order.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: 1992–1993 ERM crisis
Triple: [European Monetary System, significantEvent, 1992–1993 ERM crisis]
Generated description
The 1992–1993 ERM crisis was a major speculative attack on several European currencies that forced devaluations and withdrawals from the Exchange Rate Mechanism, reshaping the path toward European monetary integration.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 1992–1993 ERM crisis
Target entity description: The 1992–1993 ERM crisis was a major speculative attack on several European currencies that forced devaluations and withdrawals from the Exchange Rate Mechanism, reshaping the path toward European monetary integration.
  • A. Russian financial crisis of 1998
    The Russian financial crisis of 1998 was a severe economic collapse marked by a sharp devaluation of the ruble, default on domestic debt, and banking sector turmoil that undermined confidence in Russia’s post-Soviet market reforms.
  • B. Brazilian currency crisis of 1999
    The Brazilian currency crisis of 1999 was a major financial turmoil in which Brazil was forced to devalue the real and abandon its currency peg, triggering inflationary pressures and economic instability.
  • C. Asian financial crisis of 1997–1998
    The Asian financial crisis of 1997–1998 was a severe regional economic meltdown that began with currency devaluations in East and Southeast Asia, triggering widespread financial instability, recessions, and international policy responses.
  • D. Mexican peso crisis of 1994
    The Mexican peso crisis of 1994 was a severe currency and financial crisis triggered by a sudden devaluation of the peso, leading to capital flight, a deep recession in Mexico, and a major international bailout.
  • E. Nixon shock
    The Nixon shock was a series of unexpected economic measures in 1971, most notably ending the U.S. dollar’s convertibility to gold and imposing wage and price controls, which effectively dismantled the Bretton Woods system and reshaped the global monetary order.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493ee1f908190992b5f0d1b04459b completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b92afad88190b7705923f71fc760 completed March 1, 2026, 10:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac42a9af14819091d4f2578c6b1c02 completed March 7, 2026, 3:22 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac434b7ea081909d5608831e29b5a9 completed March 7, 2026, 3:24 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac43b393748190a5fa81b7ab7fa911 completed March 7, 2026, 3:26 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.