Triple
T10728447
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sheldon Wolin |
E253010
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Democracy Incorporated: Managed Democracy and the Specter of Inverted Totalitarianism
"Democracy Incorporated: Managed Democracy and the Specter of Inverted Totalitarianism" is a political theory book by Sheldon Wolin that argues contemporary American democracy has evolved into a system of corporate-managed, inverted totalitarian rule.
|
E883351
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Democracy Incorporated: Managed Democracy and the Specter of Inverted Totalitarianism | Statement: [Sheldon Wolin, notableWork, Democracy Incorporated: Managed Democracy and the Specter of Inverted Totalitarianism]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Democracy Incorporated: Managed Democracy and the Specter of Inverted Totalitarianism Context triple: [Sheldon Wolin, notableWork, Democracy Incorporated: Managed Democracy and the Specter of Inverted Totalitarianism]
-
A.
The Future of Democracy
The Future of Democracy is a political philosophy book by Norberto Bobbio that examines the challenges, transformations, and prospects of democratic systems in the modern world.
-
B.
The Crisis of Democracy
The Crisis of Democracy is a 1975 report commissioned by the Trilateral Commission that analyzes the challenges posed to Western democratic governance by rising public participation and demands in the late 20th century.
-
C.
Twilight of Democracy: The Seductive Lure of Authoritarianism
"Twilight of Democracy: The Seductive Lure of Authoritarianism" is a nonfiction book by historian and journalist Anne Applebaum that examines how and why democracies around the world are sliding toward authoritarianism, often with the support of former liberal elites.
-
D.
Field Notes on Democracy
Field Notes on Democracy is a collection of political essays by Arundhati Roy that critiques contemporary Indian democracy, nationalism, and state power.
-
E.
The Case for Democracy
The Case for Democracy is a political book by Natan Sharansky that argues that the spread of liberal democracy is essential for global security and moral progress.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Democracy Incorporated: Managed Democracy and the Specter of Inverted Totalitarianism Triple: [Sheldon Wolin, notableWork, Democracy Incorporated: Managed Democracy and the Specter of Inverted Totalitarianism]
Generated description
"Democracy Incorporated: Managed Democracy and the Specter of Inverted Totalitarianism" is a political theory book by Sheldon Wolin that argues contemporary American democracy has evolved into a system of corporate-managed, inverted totalitarian rule.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Democracy Incorporated: Managed Democracy and the Specter of Inverted Totalitarianism Target entity description: "Democracy Incorporated: Managed Democracy and the Specter of Inverted Totalitarianism" is a political theory book by Sheldon Wolin that argues contemporary American democracy has evolved into a system of corporate-managed, inverted totalitarian rule.
-
A.
The Future of Democracy
The Future of Democracy is a political philosophy book by Norberto Bobbio that examines the challenges, transformations, and prospects of democratic systems in the modern world.
-
B.
The Crisis of Democracy
The Crisis of Democracy is a 1975 report commissioned by the Trilateral Commission that analyzes the challenges posed to Western democratic governance by rising public participation and demands in the late 20th century.
-
C.
Twilight of Democracy: The Seductive Lure of Authoritarianism
"Twilight of Democracy: The Seductive Lure of Authoritarianism" is a nonfiction book by historian and journalist Anne Applebaum that examines how and why democracies around the world are sliding toward authoritarianism, often with the support of former liberal elites.
-
D.
Field Notes on Democracy
Field Notes on Democracy is a collection of political essays by Arundhati Roy that critiques contemporary Indian democracy, nationalism, and state power.
-
E.
The Case for Democracy
The Case for Democracy is a political book by Natan Sharansky that argues that the spread of liberal democracy is essential for global security and moral progress.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa5d8be481909a43218b2bfdbe95 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d70fc92a18819089cc67afee1c9b96 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 2:32 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69de22a97fec8190bb97f68353c2144e |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:19 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69de271ca4f081908d78a20b25ebd25c |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:38 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69de2ccee0cc8190acd24d5c225f7cde |
completed | April 14, 2026, 12:02 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:14 p.m.