Triple

T1072084
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Samuel Galton Jr. E23351 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Galton
Galton is a notable English surname most famously associated with polymath Francis Galton, a pioneer in statistics, psychology, and eugenics.
E23351 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Galton | Statement: [Samuel Galton Jr., familyName, Galton]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Galton
Context triple: [Samuel Galton Jr., familyName, Galton]
  • A. Samuel Galton Jr.
    Samuel Galton Jr. was an English Quaker industrialist and gun manufacturer known for his involvement in the Midlands Enlightenment through the Lunar Society of Birmingham.
  • B. Sewall Wright
    Sewall Wright was an American geneticist and evolutionary biologist whose pioneering work on population genetics and genetic drift helped lay the foundations of the modern evolutionary synthesis.
  • C. Norman Darwin
    Norman Darwin is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a bearer of the Darwin surname, which is historically associated with the famous naturalist Charles Darwin.
  • D. Ronald A. Fisher
    Ronald A. Fisher was a pioneering British statistician and geneticist whose work helped found modern statistical science and unify Mendelian genetics with Darwinian evolution.
  • E. Reginald Punnett
    Reginald Punnett was a British geneticist best known for developing the Punnett square, a fundamental tool for predicting the outcome of genetic crosses.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Galton
Triple: [Samuel Galton Jr., familyName, Galton]
Generated description
Galton is a notable English surname most famously associated with polymath Francis Galton, a pioneer in statistics, psychology, and eugenics.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Galton
Target entity description: Galton is a notable English surname most famously associated with polymath Francis Galton, a pioneer in statistics, psychology, and eugenics.
  • A. Samuel Galton Jr. chosen
    Samuel Galton Jr. was an English Quaker industrialist and gun manufacturer known for his involvement in the Midlands Enlightenment through the Lunar Society of Birmingham.
  • B. Sewall Wright
    Sewall Wright was an American geneticist and evolutionary biologist whose pioneering work on population genetics and genetic drift helped lay the foundations of the modern evolutionary synthesis.
  • C. Norman Darwin
    Norman Darwin is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a bearer of the Darwin surname, which is historically associated with the famous naturalist Charles Darwin.
  • D. Ronald A. Fisher
    Ronald A. Fisher was a pioneering British statistician and geneticist whose work helped found modern statistical science and unify Mendelian genetics with Darwinian evolution.
  • E. Reginald Punnett
    Reginald Punnett was a British geneticist best known for developing the Punnett square, a fundamental tool for predicting the outcome of genetic crosses.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493ee1f908190992b5f0d1b04459b completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b9296c5c8190a3060fbfdf24f029 completed March 1, 2026, 10:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac42a70ab88190ba0f0a62b19af871 completed March 7, 2026, 3:22 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac438772f08190a47a1fbbda306b8a completed March 7, 2026, 3:25 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac4413c7488190b6d5edc5884f6e61 completed March 7, 2026, 3:28 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.