Triple
T10707044
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | George Brown Goode |
E252434
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Contributions to the History of American Natural History
Contributions to the History of American Natural History is a scholarly work by George Brown Goode that surveys and analyzes the development of natural history study and institutions in the United States.
|
E880430
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Contributions to the History of American Natural History | Statement: [George Brown Goode, notableWork, Contributions to the History of American Natural History]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Contributions to the History of American Natural History Context triple: [George Brown Goode, notableWork, Contributions to the History of American Natural History]
-
A.
Observations in Natural History
Observations in Natural History is a 19th-century natural history work by English clergyman and naturalist Leonard Jenyns, reflecting his detailed studies of British wildlife and the natural world.
-
B.
A First Lesson in Natural History
A First Lesson in Natural History is a 19th-century introductory science book that presents basic concepts of natural history in an accessible, educational format for young readers.
-
C.
The Philosophy of Natural History
The Philosophy of Natural History is an 18th-century work that systematically explores the principles, methods, and classification of the natural world, reflecting early modern scientific and philosophical thought.
-
D.
Or, the Phenomena and Causes of Insular Faunas and Floras
"Or, the Phenomena and Causes of Insular Faunas and Floras" is the subtitle of Alfred Russel Wallace’s influential 1880 work "Island Life," which analyzes how isolation shapes the evolution and distribution of island plants and animals.
-
E.
Handbuch der Naturgeschichte
Handbuch der Naturgeschichte is an influential 18th-century natural history textbook by Johann Friedrich Blumenbach that helped shape early modern zoology and anthropology.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Contributions to the History of American Natural History Triple: [George Brown Goode, notableWork, Contributions to the History of American Natural History]
Generated description
Contributions to the History of American Natural History is a scholarly work by George Brown Goode that surveys and analyzes the development of natural history study and institutions in the United States.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Contributions to the History of American Natural History Target entity description: Contributions to the History of American Natural History is a scholarly work by George Brown Goode that surveys and analyzes the development of natural history study and institutions in the United States.
-
A.
Observations in Natural History
Observations in Natural History is a 19th-century natural history work by English clergyman and naturalist Leonard Jenyns, reflecting his detailed studies of British wildlife and the natural world.
-
B.
A First Lesson in Natural History
A First Lesson in Natural History is a 19th-century introductory science book that presents basic concepts of natural history in an accessible, educational format for young readers.
-
C.
The Philosophy of Natural History
The Philosophy of Natural History is an 18th-century work that systematically explores the principles, methods, and classification of the natural world, reflecting early modern scientific and philosophical thought.
-
D.
Or, the Phenomena and Causes of Insular Faunas and Floras
"Or, the Phenomena and Causes of Insular Faunas and Floras" is the subtitle of Alfred Russel Wallace’s influential 1880 work "Island Life," which analyzes how isolation shapes the evolution and distribution of island plants and animals.
-
E.
Handbuch der Naturgeschichte
Handbuch der Naturgeschichte is an influential 18th-century natural history textbook by Johann Friedrich Blumenbach that helped shape early modern zoology and anthropology.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa5cbabc8190973e683950d89faf |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d6fde080d48190830eaa863aad61ff |
completed | April 9, 2026, 1:16 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d9990760b48190a05753974cdf556c |
completed | April 11, 2026, 12:42 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d99e8632688190b3746649a124ca09 |
completed | April 11, 2026, 1:06 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69da625a1e8c8190b282e7a70bb7c876 |
completed | April 11, 2026, 3:01 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:12 p.m.