Triple

T10699635
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Tullio E252236 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Tullio De Mauro
Tullio De Mauro was an influential Italian linguist and politician known for his work on the Italian language, semantics, and language education.
E880925 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tullio De Mauro | Statement: [Tullio, hasNotableBearer, Tullio De Mauro]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tullio De Mauro
Context triple: [Tullio, hasNotableBearer, Tullio De Mauro]
  • A. Giovanni Treccani
    Giovanni Treccani was an Italian industrialist and cultural patron best known for founding and financing the authoritative Treccani Enciclopedia Italiana.
  • B. Umberto Eco
    Umberto Eco was an Italian novelist, philosopher, semiotician, and scholar best known for his erudite historical mystery "The Name of the Rose."
  • C. Guido Crosetto
    Guido Crosetto is an Italian politician and businessman, co-founder of the national-conservative party Brothers of Italy and a prominent figure on the Italian right.
  • D. Claudio Magris
    Claudio Magris is an Italian scholar, novelist, and essayist renowned for his works on Central European culture and literature, particularly the acclaimed book "Danube."
  • E. Giovanni Esposito
    Giovanni Esposito is an Italian actor known for his work in film, television, and theater.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Tullio De Mauro
Triple: [Tullio, hasNotableBearer, Tullio De Mauro]
Generated description
Tullio De Mauro was an influential Italian linguist and politician known for his work on the Italian language, semantics, and language education.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tullio De Mauro
Target entity description: Tullio De Mauro was an influential Italian linguist and politician known for his work on the Italian language, semantics, and language education.
  • A. Giovanni Treccani
    Giovanni Treccani was an Italian industrialist and cultural patron best known for founding and financing the authoritative Treccani Enciclopedia Italiana.
  • B. Umberto Eco
    Umberto Eco was an Italian novelist, philosopher, semiotician, and scholar best known for his erudite historical mystery "The Name of the Rose."
  • C. Guido Crosetto
    Guido Crosetto is an Italian politician and businessman, co-founder of the national-conservative party Brothers of Italy and a prominent figure on the Italian right.
  • D. Claudio Magris
    Claudio Magris is an Italian scholar, novelist, and essayist renowned for his works on Central European culture and literature, particularly the acclaimed book "Danube."
  • E. Giovanni Esposito
    Giovanni Esposito is an Italian actor known for his work in film, television, and theater.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa5cbabc8190973e683950d89faf completed April 8, 2026, 7:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d6fd8abd7c81909c274aa1699a3695 completed April 9, 2026, 1:14 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d998ed78e481908537ae10d55e6f65 completed April 11, 2026, 12:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d99e8534688190b312b737e0b9cd53 completed April 11, 2026, 1:06 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69dadcb861a08190bb9f64a91117f35d completed April 11, 2026, 11:43 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:12 p.m.