Triple

T10689696
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Emesa E251976 entity
Predicate belligerent P375 FINISHED
Object Palmyrene Empire E45481 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Palmyrene Empire | Statement: [Battle of Emesa, belligerent, Palmyrene Empire]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Palmyrene Empire
Context triple: [Battle of Emesa, belligerent, Palmyrene Empire]
  • A. Palmyrene Empire chosen
    The Palmyrene Empire was a short-lived breakaway state centered on the city of Palmyra in Syria that, under Queen Zenobia in the 3rd century CE, controlled much of the Roman East before being reconquered by Rome.
  • B. Herodian Kingdom
    The Herodian Kingdom was a client state of the Roman Empire in the Levant, ruled by the Herodian dynasty and encompassing much of Judea and surrounding regions in the late first century BCE and early first century CE.
  • C. Osroene
    Osroene was an ancient kingdom and later Roman province in Upper Mesopotamia, centered on the city of Edessa and known for its early Christian heritage.
  • D. Kingdom of Hatra
    The Kingdom of Hatra was an ancient Arab-ruled city-state and religious center in northern Mesopotamia, renowned for its formidable fortifications and blend of Parthian, Hellenistic, and local cultural influences.
  • E. Parthian Empire
    The Parthian Empire was a major ancient Iranian imperial power (247 BCE–224 CE) that controlled a vast territory between the Roman Empire and Han China and served as a key political and cultural bridge across the Silk Road.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d6aa5bd7c08190a816e733b4045c23 elicitation completed
NER batch_69d6fd1c0f0081908a6869ee756ec789 ner completed
NED1 batch_69d988a59d6c8190a0e170acfb3af6da ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:11 p.m.