Triple
T10682104
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Adam Langley |
E251781
|
entity |
| Predicate | contributedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Google’s HTTPS infrastructure
Google’s HTTPS infrastructure is the large-scale, secure web transport system that encrypts and protects users’ connections to Google services across the internet.
|
E878875
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Google’s HTTPS infrastructure | Statement: [Adam Langley, contributedTo, Google’s HTTPS infrastructure]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Google’s HTTPS infrastructure Context triple: [Adam Langley, contributedTo, Google’s HTTPS infrastructure]
-
A.
Google’s global edge network
Google’s global edge network is a worldwide infrastructure of distributed data centers and points of presence that delivers low-latency, high-performance connectivity and security services for Google and Google Cloud customers.
-
B.
Cleartext Considered Obsolete: Use of Transport Layer Security (TLS) for Email Submission and Access
"Cleartext Considered Obsolete: Use of Transport Layer Security (TLS) for Email Submission and Access" (RFC 8314) is an IETF standards-track document that recommends and defines best practices for using TLS to secure email submission and retrieval protocols instead of unencrypted connections.
-
C.
Negotiated Finite Field Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral Parameters for Transport Layer Security (TLS)
"Negotiated Finite Field Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral Parameters for Transport Layer Security (TLS)" is an IETF standard (RFC 7919) that defines secure, standardized finite-field Diffie-Hellman parameter sets for use in TLS to improve cryptographic security and interoperability.
-
D.
AT-TLS (Application Transparent TLS)
AT-TLS (Application Transparent TLS) is an IBM z/OS networking function that transparently provides TLS encryption and decryption for application traffic without requiring changes to the applications themselves.
-
E.
DNS over DTLS
DNS over DTLS is a protocol that secures DNS queries using Datagram Transport Layer Security over UDP, providing encryption and integrity while preserving DNS’s low-latency, connectionless nature.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Google’s HTTPS infrastructure Triple: [Adam Langley, contributedTo, Google’s HTTPS infrastructure]
Generated description
Google’s HTTPS infrastructure is the large-scale, secure web transport system that encrypts and protects users’ connections to Google services across the internet.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Google’s HTTPS infrastructure Target entity description: Google’s HTTPS infrastructure is the large-scale, secure web transport system that encrypts and protects users’ connections to Google services across the internet.
-
A.
Google’s global edge network
Google’s global edge network is a worldwide infrastructure of distributed data centers and points of presence that delivers low-latency, high-performance connectivity and security services for Google and Google Cloud customers.
-
B.
Cleartext Considered Obsolete: Use of Transport Layer Security (TLS) for Email Submission and Access
"Cleartext Considered Obsolete: Use of Transport Layer Security (TLS) for Email Submission and Access" (RFC 8314) is an IETF standards-track document that recommends and defines best practices for using TLS to secure email submission and retrieval protocols instead of unencrypted connections.
-
C.
Negotiated Finite Field Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral Parameters for Transport Layer Security (TLS)
"Negotiated Finite Field Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral Parameters for Transport Layer Security (TLS)" is an IETF standard (RFC 7919) that defines secure, standardized finite-field Diffie-Hellman parameter sets for use in TLS to improve cryptographic security and interoperability.
-
D.
AT-TLS (Application Transparent TLS)
AT-TLS (Application Transparent TLS) is an IBM z/OS networking function that transparently provides TLS encryption and decryption for application traffic without requiring changes to the applications themselves.
-
E.
DNS over DTLS
DNS over DTLS is a protocol that secures DNS queries using Datagram Transport Layer Security over UDP, providing encryption and integrity while preserving DNS’s low-latency, connectionless nature.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa5bd7c08190a816e733b4045c23 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d6fcc30be481909922844b539b622d |
completed | April 9, 2026, 1:11 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d98885abf88190b54ed9db779d3ff0 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:32 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d98aea391c81909ec64a29053c35c1 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:42 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d98c013348819094bde38a057257b4 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:47 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:10 p.m.