Triple

T10658539
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Earl of Lichfield (first creation) E251160 entity
Predicate firstHolder P291 FINISHED
Object Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond
Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond, was a 17th-century English nobleman and courtier closely connected to the royal House of Stuart.
E879485 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond | Statement: [Earl of Lichfield (first creation), firstHolder, Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond
Context triple: [Earl of Lichfield (first creation), firstHolder, Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond]
  • A. Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond
    Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond, was an 18th-century British statesman and nobleman known for his advocacy of American colonial rights and political reform.
  • B. Charles Lennox, 2nd Duke of Richmond
    Charles Lennox, 2nd Duke of Richmond was an 18th-century British nobleman, soldier, and politician known for his support of American colonial rights and his opposition to the government’s policies leading up to the American Revolution.
  • C. Charles Lennox, 1st Duke of Richmond
    Charles Lennox, 1st Duke of Richmond, was an influential late 17th- and early 18th-century English nobleman, soldier, and politician who founded the ducal houses of Richmond and Lennox as a prominent member of the Stuart aristocracy.
  • D. Grantham Charles Gordon-Lennox, 7th Duke of Richmond
    Grantham Charles Gordon-Lennox, 7th Duke of Richmond, was a prominent 19th-century British peer and aristocrat who held multiple dukedoms and played a leading role in the social and political life of the British nobility.
  • E. Charles FitzRoy, 2nd Duke of Cleveland
    Charles FitzRoy, 2nd Duke of Cleveland, was an 18th-century British nobleman and politician who held multiple dukedoms and served in various high offices under the Hanoverian monarchy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond
Triple: [Earl of Lichfield (first creation), firstHolder, Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond]
Generated description
Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond, was a 17th-century English nobleman and courtier closely connected to the royal House of Stuart.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond
Target entity description: Charles Stewart, 3rd Duke of Richmond, was a 17th-century English nobleman and courtier closely connected to the royal House of Stuart.
  • A. Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond
    Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond, was an 18th-century British statesman and nobleman known for his advocacy of American colonial rights and political reform.
  • B. Charles Lennox, 2nd Duke of Richmond
    Charles Lennox, 2nd Duke of Richmond was an 18th-century British nobleman, soldier, and politician known for his support of American colonial rights and his opposition to the government’s policies leading up to the American Revolution.
  • C. Charles Lennox, 1st Duke of Richmond
    Charles Lennox, 1st Duke of Richmond, was an influential late 17th- and early 18th-century English nobleman, soldier, and politician who founded the ducal houses of Richmond and Lennox as a prominent member of the Stuart aristocracy.
  • D. Grantham Charles Gordon-Lennox, 7th Duke of Richmond
    Grantham Charles Gordon-Lennox, 7th Duke of Richmond, was a prominent 19th-century British peer and aristocrat who held multiple dukedoms and played a leading role in the social and political life of the British nobility.
  • E. Charles FitzRoy, 2nd Duke of Cleveland
    Charles FitzRoy, 2nd Duke of Cleveland, was an 18th-century British nobleman and politician who held multiple dukedoms and served in various high offices under the Hanoverian monarchy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa5a4c4881908f39be6efe5981e5 completed April 8, 2026, 7:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d6e01643a88190abc7c16fd0f85e53 completed April 8, 2026, 11:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d98857ec248190bb655d36981a000a completed April 10, 2026, 11:31 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d98ae8403c81908a229aa06bd0388a completed April 10, 2026, 11:42 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d98ce9ba0c8190a7c62fa670e23705 completed April 10, 2026, 11:51 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:07 p.m.