Triple
T10650281
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Rotse |
E250948
|
entity |
| Predicate | ethnicallyIdenticalTo |
P1969
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Lozi people |
E282344
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lozi people | Statement: [Rotse, ethnicallyIdenticalTo, Lozi people]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lozi people Context triple: [Rotse, ethnicallyIdenticalTo, Lozi people]
-
A.
Lozi people
chosen
The Lozi people are a Bantu-speaking ethnic group primarily inhabiting western Zambia, known for their centralized monarchy under the Litunga and their annual Kuomboka ceremony marking the Zambezi River’s flood season.
-
B.
Lungu people
The Lungu people are a Bantu ethnic group primarily found in northern Zambia and southwestern Tanzania, known for their shared cultural and linguistic heritage with neighboring groups such as the Mambwe.
-
C.
Dagomba people
The Dagomba people are a major Gur-speaking ethnic group of northern Ghana and neighboring Togo, known for their centralized chieftaincy system, rich drumming traditions, and Islamic-influenced culture.
-
D.
Tsonga people
The Tsonga people are a Bantu ethnic group of southern Africa, primarily found in Mozambique, South Africa, Zimbabwe, and Eswatini, known for their rich musical traditions, distinctive dance, and vibrant cultural heritage.
-
E.
Konongo people
The Konongo people are an ethnic group of Tanzania known for their distinct language and cultural traditions rooted in the Rukwa Valley region.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: ethnicallyIdenticalTo Context triple: [Rotse, ethnicallyIdenticalTo, Lozi people]
-
A.
holderEthnicity
Indicates the ethnic background or group to which the holder of something (e.g., a document, account, or item) belongs.
-
B.
laterEthnicIdentity
Indicates that an entity’s ethnic identity is associated with or applies to a later period in time relative to some earlier state or context.
-
C.
linkedToEthnicIdentity
Indicates a relationship where something is associated or connected with a particular ethnic identity.
-
D.
relatedEthnicGroup
chosen
Indicates that there is a notable ethnic connection or association between two ethnic groups, such as shared ancestry, culture, or historical ties.
-
E.
isTraditionallyIdentifiedAs
Indicates that one entity is customarily or historically recognized or labeled as being the same as, or corresponding to, another entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa5a4c4881908f39be6efe5981e5 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d6dfe4b97081908815b77612222318 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 11:08 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6554d0b0081909cc031ff06b796c0 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 7:49 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d6dd83b114819098e84dc658e82d7e |
completed | April 8, 2026, 10:58 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:06 p.m.