Triple

T10632093
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject MiG-31 E250481 entity
Predicate armament P706 FINISHED
Object R-40 air-to-air missile
The R-40 is a long-range Soviet/Russian air-to-air missile originally developed for high-speed interceptor aircraft to engage strategic bombers and other large targets at extended distances.
E875242 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: R-40 air-to-air missile | Statement: [MiG-31, armament, R-40 air-to-air missile]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: R-40 air-to-air missile
Context triple: [MiG-31, armament, R-40 air-to-air missile]
  • A. Bisnovat R-4 air-to-air missiles
    The Bisnovat R-4 was a large, long-range Soviet radar-guided air-to-air missile developed during the Cold War primarily for high-altitude interception of strategic bombers.
  • B. R-4R radar-guided missile
    The R-4R is a long-range, radar-guided air-to-air missile developed by the Soviet Union primarily for use on heavy interceptor aircraft like the Tu-128 to engage high-altitude targets.
  • C. AAM-3 air-to-air missiles
    The AAM-3 is a Japanese short-range infrared-guided air-to-air missile used by the Japan Air Self-Defense Force as a modern successor to the AIM-9 Sidewinder.
  • D. AIM-4 Falcon
    The AIM-4 Falcon is an early American guided air-to-air missile used primarily by the U.S. Air Force during the Cold War.
  • E. AIM-54 Phoenix
    The AIM-54 Phoenix is a long-range, radar-guided air-to-air missile used primarily by the U.S. Navy’s F-14 Tomcat for beyond-visual-range interception of multiple airborne targets.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: R-40 air-to-air missile
Triple: [MiG-31, armament, R-40 air-to-air missile]
Generated description
The R-40 is a long-range Soviet/Russian air-to-air missile originally developed for high-speed interceptor aircraft to engage strategic bombers and other large targets at extended distances.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: R-40 air-to-air missile
Target entity description: The R-40 is a long-range Soviet/Russian air-to-air missile originally developed for high-speed interceptor aircraft to engage strategic bombers and other large targets at extended distances.
  • A. Bisnovat R-4 air-to-air missiles
    The Bisnovat R-4 was a large, long-range Soviet radar-guided air-to-air missile developed during the Cold War primarily for high-altitude interception of strategic bombers.
  • B. R-4R radar-guided missile
    The R-4R is a long-range, radar-guided air-to-air missile developed by the Soviet Union primarily for use on heavy interceptor aircraft like the Tu-128 to engage high-altitude targets.
  • C. AAM-3 air-to-air missiles
    The AAM-3 is a Japanese short-range infrared-guided air-to-air missile used by the Japan Air Self-Defense Force as a modern successor to the AIM-9 Sidewinder.
  • D. AIM-4 Falcon
    The AIM-4 Falcon is an early American guided air-to-air missile used primarily by the U.S. Air Force during the Cold War.
  • E. AIM-54 Phoenix
    The AIM-54 Phoenix is a long-range, radar-guided air-to-air missile used primarily by the U.S. Navy’s F-14 Tomcat for beyond-visual-range interception of multiple airborne targets.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa5993448190a493b790b8f85010 completed April 8, 2026, 7:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d6df94dc1c8190b6347eaf35a5acc2 completed April 8, 2026, 11:07 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d96bb4bbf08190994ea9123c0b2dab completed April 10, 2026, 9:29 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d96df03c2881909af8501ecf6ac180 completed April 10, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d96f063d588190adcfd56b2b0afccf completed April 10, 2026, 9:43 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:01 p.m.