Triple

T1061955
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Wi‑Fi CERTIFIED WPA3 E22925 entity
Predicate uses P98 FINISHED
Object Simultaneous Authentication of Equals
Simultaneous Authentication of Equals is a secure password-based key exchange protocol that protects Wi‑Fi connections from offline dictionary attacks and improves authentication robustness.
E121933 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Simultaneous Authentication of Equals | Statement: [Wi‑Fi CERTIFIED WPA3, uses, Simultaneous Authentication of Equals]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Simultaneous Authentication of Equals
Context triple: [Wi‑Fi CERTIFIED WPA3, uses, Simultaneous Authentication of Equals]
  • A. Secrecy, Authentication, and Public Key Systems
    "Secrecy, Authentication, and Public Key Systems" is Ralph Merkle's influential doctoral thesis that helped lay the foundations of modern public-key cryptography and secure communication protocols.
  • B. Temporal Key Integrity Protocol
    Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) is a legacy wireless security algorithm designed to enhance WEP encryption in early Wi‑Fi networks by dynamically changing encryption keys.
  • C. The Secure Shell (SSH) Authentication Protocol
    The Secure Shell (SSH) Authentication Protocol is a standardized network protocol that defines methods for securely authenticating users and hosts in SSH connections using mechanisms such as passwords, public keys, and keyboard-interactive methods.
  • D. New Directions in Cryptography
    New Directions in Cryptography is a landmark 1976 paper that introduced the concepts of public-key cryptography and digital signatures, fundamentally reshaping modern cryptography and secure communications.
  • E. Diffie–Hellman key exchange
    Diffie–Hellman key exchange is a foundational cryptographic protocol that enables two parties to securely establish a shared secret over an insecure communication channel.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Simultaneous Authentication of Equals
Triple: [Wi‑Fi CERTIFIED WPA3, uses, Simultaneous Authentication of Equals]
Generated description
Simultaneous Authentication of Equals is a secure password-based key exchange protocol that protects Wi‑Fi connections from offline dictionary attacks and improves authentication robustness.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Simultaneous Authentication of Equals
Target entity description: Simultaneous Authentication of Equals is a secure password-based key exchange protocol that protects Wi‑Fi connections from offline dictionary attacks and improves authentication robustness.
  • A. Secrecy, Authentication, and Public Key Systems
    "Secrecy, Authentication, and Public Key Systems" is Ralph Merkle's influential doctoral thesis that helped lay the foundations of modern public-key cryptography and secure communication protocols.
  • B. Temporal Key Integrity Protocol
    Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) is a legacy wireless security algorithm designed to enhance WEP encryption in early Wi‑Fi networks by dynamically changing encryption keys.
  • C. The Secure Shell (SSH) Authentication Protocol
    The Secure Shell (SSH) Authentication Protocol is a standardized network protocol that defines methods for securely authenticating users and hosts in SSH connections using mechanisms such as passwords, public keys, and keyboard-interactive methods.
  • D. New Directions in Cryptography
    New Directions in Cryptography is a landmark 1976 paper that introduced the concepts of public-key cryptography and digital signatures, fundamentally reshaping modern cryptography and secure communications.
  • E. Diffie–Hellman key exchange
    Diffie–Hellman key exchange is a foundational cryptographic protocol that enables two parties to securely establish a shared secret over an insecure communication channel.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493dada0481909c43649f9843ea91 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b8f531f481909a40558811379992 completed March 1, 2026, 10:08 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac3bd553a08190a2014711bd1146bf completed March 7, 2026, 2:53 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac3dd441fc8190ad462aa07e9c8c9b completed March 7, 2026, 3:01 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac3e4747908190a878ac70bd81f5fc completed March 7, 2026, 3:03 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.