Triple

T1059895
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sheldon Glashow E22881 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Glashow–Iliopoulos–Maiani mechanism E120376 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Glashow–Iliopoulos–Maiani mechanism | Statement: [Sheldon Glashow, notableWork, Glashow–Iliopoulos–Maiani mechanism]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Glashow–Iliopoulos–Maiani mechanism
Context triple: [Sheldon Glashow, notableWork, Glashow–Iliopoulos–Maiani mechanism]
  • A. Salam–Weinberg model
    The Salam–Weinberg model is the electroweak theory that unifies the electromagnetic and weak nuclear forces within the Standard Model of particle physics.
  • B. GIM mechanism chosen
    The GIM mechanism is a theoretical framework in particle physics that explains the suppression of flavor-changing neutral currents by introducing quark mixing and predicting the existence of the charm quark.
  • C. Gell-Mann–Nishijima formula
    The Gell-Mann–Nishijima formula is a key relation in particle physics that connects a particle’s electric charge to its isospin and hypercharge, helping classify hadrons within the quark model.
  • D. Higgs mechanism
    The Higgs mechanism is a process in particle physics that explains how fundamental particles acquire mass through their interaction with the Higgs field.
  • E. Gell-Mann–Low theorem
    The Gell-Mann–Low theorem is a fundamental result in quantum field theory that rigorously connects interacting quantum fields to free fields via the adiabatic switching-on of interactions, underpinning the use of perturbation theory and the Dyson series.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493dada0481909c43649f9843ea91 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b8f3f98c819096338198d9f30491 completed March 1, 2026, 10:08 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac42a14b548190a796e49c545c9a9e completed March 7, 2026, 3:22 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:42 p.m.