Triple
T10591535
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Carol I of Romania |
E250001
|
entity |
| Predicate | birthName |
P65
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Karl Eitel Friedrich Zephyrinus Ludwig von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
Karl Eitel Friedrich Zephyrinus Ludwig von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, better known as Carol I of Romania, was the first king of Romania who ruled from 1866 to 1914 and oversaw the country’s independence and modernization.
|
E915770
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Karl Eitel Friedrich Zephyrinus Ludwig von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen | Statement: [Carol I of Romania, birthName, Karl Eitel Friedrich Zephyrinus Ludwig von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Karl Eitel Friedrich Zephyrinus Ludwig von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen Context triple: [Carol I of Romania, birthName, Karl Eitel Friedrich Zephyrinus Ludwig von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen]
-
A.
Leopold of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
Leopold of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen was a 19th-century German prince whose candidacy for the Spanish throne helped trigger the Franco-Prussian War.
-
B.
Karl Magnus Friedrich of Baden-Durlach
Karl Magnus Friedrich of Baden-Durlach was a German nobleman of the House of Baden, known primarily as a younger son of Margrave Charles III William of Baden-Durlach in the early 18th century.
-
C.
Friedrich of Hesse and by Rhine
Friedrich of Hesse and by Rhine was a young German prince of the House of Hesse-Darmstadt, notable mainly as a son of Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse, and for dying in childhood.
-
D.
Gustavus Samuel Leopold, Duke of Zweibrücken
Gustavus Samuel Leopold, Duke of Zweibrücken, was an 18th-century German prince of the Wittelsbach line who ruled the Duchy of Zweibrücken within the Holy Roman Empire.
-
E.
Frederick I, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg
Frederick I, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg was a 17th-century German nobleman and ruler of the small Landgraviate of Hesse-Homburg, known for consolidating his territory’s autonomy within the Holy Roman Empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Karl Eitel Friedrich Zephyrinus Ludwig von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen Triple: [Carol I of Romania, birthName, Karl Eitel Friedrich Zephyrinus Ludwig von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen]
Generated description
Karl Eitel Friedrich Zephyrinus Ludwig von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, better known as Carol I of Romania, was the first king of Romania who ruled from 1866 to 1914 and oversaw the country’s independence and modernization.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Karl Eitel Friedrich Zephyrinus Ludwig von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen Target entity description: Karl Eitel Friedrich Zephyrinus Ludwig von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, better known as Carol I of Romania, was the first king of Romania who ruled from 1866 to 1914 and oversaw the country’s independence and modernization.
-
A.
Leopold of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
Leopold of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen was a 19th-century German prince whose candidacy for the Spanish throne helped trigger the Franco-Prussian War.
-
B.
Karl Magnus Friedrich of Baden-Durlach
Karl Magnus Friedrich of Baden-Durlach was a German nobleman of the House of Baden, known primarily as a younger son of Margrave Charles III William of Baden-Durlach in the early 18th century.
-
C.
Friedrich of Hesse and by Rhine
Friedrich of Hesse and by Rhine was a young German prince of the House of Hesse-Darmstadt, notable mainly as a son of Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse, and for dying in childhood.
-
D.
Gustavus Samuel Leopold, Duke of Zweibrücken
Gustavus Samuel Leopold, Duke of Zweibrücken, was an 18th-century German prince of the Wittelsbach line who ruled the Duchy of Zweibrücken within the Holy Roman Empire.
-
E.
Frederick I, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg
Frederick I, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg was a 17th-century German nobleman and ruler of the small Landgraviate of Hesse-Homburg, known for consolidating his territory’s autonomy within the Holy Roman Empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381c9d3d48190a29ee491e1696a0e |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:50 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d5277c79808190acc872919eadd126 |
completed | April 7, 2026, 3:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e4f31e3d5c8190a044eaf67ebc9f08 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 3:22 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e4f7dbfafc8190afa1e9fe67f1296e |
completed | April 19, 2026, 3:42 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e4ff4645948190a2bfcc3a4efd8e2a |
completed | April 19, 2026, 4:13 p.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:40 p.m.