Triple

T10586638
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kadu languages E249870 entity
Predicate arealInfluenceFrom P74090 FINISHED
Object Talodi languages
The Talodi languages are a small group of closely related Niger–Congo languages spoken mainly in the Nuba Mountains of Sudan.
E872585 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Talodi languages | Statement: [Kadu languages, arealInfluenceFrom, Talodi languages]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Talodi languages
Context triple: [Kadu languages, arealInfluenceFrom, Talodi languages]
  • A. Tani languages
    The Tani languages are a subgroup of the Sino-Tibetan language family spoken primarily in Arunachal Pradesh and adjoining regions of Northeast India by various indigenous communities.
  • B. Malakula languages
    The Malakula languages are a diverse group of Oceanic languages spoken on Malakula Island in Vanuatu, known for their high linguistic diversity and complex phonological and grammatical systems.
  • C. Taman languages
    Taman languages are a small group of closely related Nilo-Saharan languages spoken primarily in eastern Chad and western Sudan.
  • D. Zanian languages
    Zanian languages are a small group of closely related Kartvelian languages spoken primarily in western Georgia, including Mingrelian and Laz.
  • E. Batanic languages
    Batanic languages are a small subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in the Batanes Islands of the northern Philippines and parts of Taiwan, known for their unique phonological and lexical features.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Talodi languages
Triple: [Kadu languages, arealInfluenceFrom, Talodi languages]
Generated description
The Talodi languages are a small group of closely related Niger–Congo languages spoken mainly in the Nuba Mountains of Sudan.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Talodi languages
Target entity description: The Talodi languages are a small group of closely related Niger–Congo languages spoken mainly in the Nuba Mountains of Sudan.
  • A. Tani languages
    The Tani languages are a subgroup of the Sino-Tibetan language family spoken primarily in Arunachal Pradesh and adjoining regions of Northeast India by various indigenous communities.
  • B. Malakula languages
    The Malakula languages are a diverse group of Oceanic languages spoken on Malakula Island in Vanuatu, known for their high linguistic diversity and complex phonological and grammatical systems.
  • C. Taman languages
    Taman languages are a small group of closely related Nilo-Saharan languages spoken primarily in eastern Chad and western Sudan.
  • D. Zanian languages
    Zanian languages are a small group of closely related Kartvelian languages spoken primarily in western Georgia, including Mingrelian and Laz.
  • E. Batanic languages
    Batanic languages are a small subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in the Batanes Islands of the northern Philippines and parts of Taiwan, known for their unique phonological and lexical features.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381c9d3d48190a29ee491e1696a0e completed April 6, 2026, 9:50 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d5280da8bc8190a2a7c90dbc17ea70 completed April 7, 2026, 3:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d94b8b1b708190865e428128f98720 completed April 10, 2026, 7:12 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d94d68f39c8190bc7ea90237a5bf5f completed April 10, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d9522d68b88190a63acb6d657168b4 completed April 10, 2026, 7:40 p.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:39 p.m.