Triple
T10586607
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kadu languages |
E249870
|
entity |
| Predicate | alternativeName |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Kordofanian Kadu
Kordofanian Kadu refers to a small group of under-documented languages spoken in the Nuba Mountains of Sudan, often classified within or alongside the Kordofanian branch of the Niger-Congo language family.
|
E872577
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kordofanian Kadu | Statement: [Kadu languages, alternativeName, Kordofanian Kadu]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kordofanian Kadu Context triple: [Kadu languages, alternativeName, Kordofanian Kadu]
-
A.
Gourna
Gourna is a small coastal settlement on the Greek island of Leros, known for its quiet beaches and traditional island character.
-
B.
Napatan Kush
Napatan Kush was an ancient Nubian kingdom centered at Napata that flourished along the Nile in what is now Sudan, known for its powerful rulers, pyramids, and close cultural ties with ancient Egypt.
-
C.
Kufra region
The Kufra region is a remote, sparsely populated oasis area in southeastern Libya, known as a traditional homeland of the Toubou people and a key crossroads for trans-Saharan routes.
-
D.
Kufra Oasis
Kufra Oasis is a remote group of fertile desert oases in southeastern Libya, historically important as a caravan stop and strategic hub in the Sahara.
-
E.
Kenuzi-Dongola
Kenuzi-Dongola is a Nubian language of the Eastern Sudanic branch spoken primarily along the Nile in southern Egypt and northern Sudan.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kordofanian Kadu Triple: [Kadu languages, alternativeName, Kordofanian Kadu]
Generated description
Kordofanian Kadu refers to a small group of under-documented languages spoken in the Nuba Mountains of Sudan, often classified within or alongside the Kordofanian branch of the Niger-Congo language family.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kordofanian Kadu Target entity description: Kordofanian Kadu refers to a small group of under-documented languages spoken in the Nuba Mountains of Sudan, often classified within or alongside the Kordofanian branch of the Niger-Congo language family.
-
A.
Gourna
Gourna is a small coastal settlement on the Greek island of Leros, known for its quiet beaches and traditional island character.
-
B.
Napatan Kush
Napatan Kush was an ancient Nubian kingdom centered at Napata that flourished along the Nile in what is now Sudan, known for its powerful rulers, pyramids, and close cultural ties with ancient Egypt.
-
C.
Kufra region
The Kufra region is a remote, sparsely populated oasis area in southeastern Libya, known as a traditional homeland of the Toubou people and a key crossroads for trans-Saharan routes.
-
D.
Kufra Oasis
Kufra Oasis is a remote group of fertile desert oases in southeastern Libya, historically important as a caravan stop and strategic hub in the Sahara.
-
E.
Kenuzi-Dongola
Kenuzi-Dongola is a Nubian language of the Eastern Sudanic branch spoken primarily along the Nile in southern Egypt and northern Sudan.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d381c9d3d48190a29ee491e1696a0e |
completed | April 6, 2026, 9:50 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d5276b0ae48190b2935230363239e0 |
completed | April 7, 2026, 3:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d94b8b1b708190865e428128f98720 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:12 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d94d68f39c8190bc7ea90237a5bf5f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d9522d68b88190a63acb6d657168b4 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:40 p.m. |
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:39 p.m.