Triple

T10571067
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Owain Glyndŵr E249480 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object Gruffydd Fychan II
Gruffydd Fychan II was a 14th-century Welsh nobleman and lord of Glyndyfrdwy, best known as the father of the Welsh rebel leader Owain Glyndŵr.
E881372 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gruffydd Fychan II | Statement: [Owain Glyndŵr, father, Gruffydd Fychan II]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gruffydd Fychan II
Context triple: [Owain Glyndŵr, father, Gruffydd Fychan II]
  • A. Elis Gruffydd
    Elis Gruffydd was a 16th-century Welsh soldier and chronicler best known for his extensive world chronicle written in the Welsh language.
  • B. Dafydd II of Gwynedd
    Dafydd II of Gwynedd was a 13th-century Prince of Wales and ruler of the Kingdom of Gwynedd, known for his resistance to English conquest under King Edward I.
  • C. Gruffudd ap Llywelyn
    Gruffudd ap Llywelyn was an 11th-century Welsh king who, uniquely, succeeded in uniting much of Wales under his rule before being overthrown and killed in 1063.
  • D. Owain ap Gruffydd
    Owain ap Gruffydd, better known as Owain Glyndŵr, was the medieval Welsh leader who led a major uprising against English rule and is celebrated as a national hero of Wales.
  • E. Owain Gwynedd
    Owain Gwynedd was a 12th-century Prince of Gwynedd and one of the most powerful and successful native Welsh rulers, known for resisting Anglo-Norman encroachment and consolidating Welsh independence.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gruffydd Fychan II
Triple: [Owain Glyndŵr, father, Gruffydd Fychan II]
Generated description
Gruffydd Fychan II was a 14th-century Welsh nobleman and lord of Glyndyfrdwy, best known as the father of the Welsh rebel leader Owain Glyndŵr.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gruffydd Fychan II
Target entity description: Gruffydd Fychan II was a 14th-century Welsh nobleman and lord of Glyndyfrdwy, best known as the father of the Welsh rebel leader Owain Glyndŵr.
  • A. Elis Gruffydd
    Elis Gruffydd was a 16th-century Welsh soldier and chronicler best known for his extensive world chronicle written in the Welsh language.
  • B. Dafydd II of Gwynedd
    Dafydd II of Gwynedd was a 13th-century Prince of Wales and ruler of the Kingdom of Gwynedd, known for his resistance to English conquest under King Edward I.
  • C. Gruffudd ap Llywelyn
    Gruffudd ap Llywelyn was an 11th-century Welsh king who, uniquely, succeeded in uniting much of Wales under his rule before being overthrown and killed in 1063.
  • D. Owain ap Gruffydd
    Owain ap Gruffydd, better known as Owain Glyndŵr, was the medieval Welsh leader who led a major uprising against English rule and is celebrated as a national hero of Wales.
  • E. Owain Gwynedd
    Owain Gwynedd was a 12th-century Prince of Gwynedd and one of the most powerful and successful native Welsh rulers, known for resisting Anglo-Norman encroachment and consolidating Welsh independence.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d381c8bd708190acf3d275c908251e completed April 6, 2026, 9:50 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d5274678148190b7a1afc099628357 completed April 7, 2026, 3:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69dbacc05334819081e994d75b5e9318 completed April 12, 2026, 2:31 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69dbaeb211088190a9118c71918584e5 completed April 12, 2026, 2:39 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69dbaf7c999c819097a8cdf5bd82f648 completed April 12, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
Created at: April 6, 2026, 12:37 p.m.